Теория и практика глагольных форм. Колодина Н.И - 43 стр.

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In this factory much attention is paid to protecting the health of workers. 5. He stopped writing and looked around. 6. In
this picture you can see a young man giving flowers to a girl. 6. Playing volleyball is a good amusement for young peo-
ple. 7. She left the room without saying a word. 8. We had the pleasure of seeing the performance. 9. John likes study-
ing history. 10. Never jump off a moving train. 11. Reading books out of doors is his favourite way of spending the
summer holidays, but he likes swimming and going on excursions as well. 12. Running water is always better than
standing water. 13. The remaining cakes were given to the children. 14. The cakes, remaining from the evening, were
given to the children. 15. You can learn what the new words mean by looking them up in the dictionary. 16. Before go-
ing to meet his friend, he went home to change his clothes. 17. They went out to meet the returning women.
Ex. II. Make in order:
a) ing-form as Cerund;
b) ing-form as Verbal-Noun.
1. She blamed herself for having been a dull companion. 2. The singing of those beautiful folk songs impressed me
greatly. 3. Your having written is really no exuse for your not coming on the day fixed. 4. Such doings can hardly be
explained. 5. The motor was carefully examined before starting. 6. I am very pleased to meet you after hearing so much
about you. 7. Your hair wants cutting. 8. I shall look forward to seeing you again. 9. It was no use talking about it any
longer. 10. Sleeping is necessary. 11. We felt so disappointed at your having missed nearly half the programme. 12. The
building of this house will cost much money. 13. Are you dressed for going out? 14. I hate the idea of doing it once
more. 15. Then came a general lighting of pipes and cigars. 16. But you don’t mind being asked to help us, do you? 17.
The forest resounded with hooting of owls and the howling of wolves.
Ex. III. Make in order:
a) ing-form as Participle;
b) ing-form as Gerund;
c) ing-formas Verbal-Noun.
1. The driving wheel of the machine is broken. 2. Driving in a motor car, we passed many villages. 3. We have every
chance of passing our examinations well. 4. Having been knocked down by a passing car, the poor man was at once
taken to hospital. 5. You don’t’ know what you miss, not having the desire to listen to good music. 6. These happenings
are remarkable. 7. Travelling is pleasant way of improving one’s education. 8. Every trust arranges for the marketing of
its products. 9. I was told of a great friendship exisiting between two captains. 10. It is no use crying over spilt milk. 11.
Asking him for help is useless. 12. Happily we escaped being delayed on our way. 13. There are many discoveries be-
ing made all over the world. 14. Seeing this man, I recollected perfectly having met him many years before.
НАКЛОНЕНИЕ
THE MOOD
В английском языке глагол в личной форме имеет следующие формы наклонений: изъявительного, пове-
лительного, сослагательного и условного.
Глагол в форме изъявительного наклонения (Indicative Mood) передаёт просто факты.
Повелительное наклонение – Imperative Mood – является формой глагола, выражающей приказания или
просьбы:
Close the door!
Please, give me your watch.
Сослагательное наклонение – Subjunctive Mood – форма глагола, выражающая сомнения, желания, пред-
положения, предложения или нереальность:
Не ordered, that the man come there at once.
We went there early that we might see everybody.
I wish I were a sculptor!
If I had seen her yesterday, I should have spoken to her, but I did not see her.
Условное наклонение – Conditional Mood – форма глагола, выражающая следствие нереального условия:
If I were you, I should go in for all sports.
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ
THE IMPERATIVE MOOD

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