Искусство. Котлярова С.В - 5 стр.

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II. VOCABULARY DRILL.
a) Make up true sentences using the following:
1) My preference lies with the genre of…
portrait
landscape
battle piece
still life
historical painting
because…
2) I personally like…
oil paintings
water-colour paintings
pastel pictures
drawings
because they are…
3) I prefer
landscapists
portraitists
animalists
batalists
to
seascape
still life
cubist
abstract
painters as they
portray…
depict…
reveal…
interpret…
express…
4) I care much for…
knee-length
full-length
shoulder-length
half-length
portraits because…
5) "Marriage-a-la-Mode"
(W. Hogarth)
"The Shipwreck"
(W. Turner)
"Rain, Steam and Speed"
(W. Turner)
"The Morning Walk"
(T. Gainsborough)
is admired for its…
is criticised for its…
brilliant / low-keyed col-
our-scheme
colour-scheme where …
predominates
delicacy of tones
subtle / gaudy colouring
dull / oppressive / harsh
colours
b) Give as many word combinations as possible with the following
and translate them into Russian.
1) Supply attributes for the following nouns:
perspective, style, composition, plasticity, conception, surface, handling,
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treatment, painting, draftsmanship, portrait, brush-work, (brush) strokes,
colour, shadows, scene, execution, chalk, arrangement.
2) Supply direct objects for the following verbs:
to build up, to balance, to render, to convey, to eclipse, to twist, to distort,
to apprentice, to conceive, to execute, to handle, to treat, to suffuse, to fuse.
3) Supply prepositional objects for the following:
to paint in, to draw in, to be bathed in, to stand out against, to be charged
with, to be suffused with, to loom over, to reduce.
4) Supply nouns to go with the following adjectives:
sculpturesque, architectural, linear, balanced, off-centred, plastic, cold,
warm, transparent, fluid, flowing, nervous, spontaneous, harmonious,
broad, authentic, graphic, crystal-clear, crisp, emotional, sturdy, crowded,
stylised, austere, distorted, tightly-knit.
III. STUDY THE FOLLOWING TEXTS
.
Text 1. ENGLISH PAINTING
A) Painting in England in the 17th-19th centuries is represented by a
number of great artists and during that period it was greatly influenced by
foreign painters. The Flemish painter Van Dyck was really the father of
English portrait school. Van Dyck created the impressive, formal type of
portrait and such masters as Reynolds, Gainsborough, Lawrence and Rae-
burn owed much to their study of his works. He created a genre of aristo-
cratic and intellectual portrait, which influenced much the development of
English painting.
William Hogarth (1697–1764) is one of the greatest English paint-
ers. In his pictures he reflected social life and in many of them the beauty of
his painting was accompanied by satire. The "Marriage-a-la-Mode", "The
Election Entertainment" were painted to show the life very satirically.
In 1742 Hogarth painted "The Graham Children" where he brilliantly
uses his delicate colours to show the charm of childhood.
John Constable (1776–1837) was fond of the place where he was
born and spent his childhood on the river Stour. He saw very beautiful
woods, greens in nature and, being very talented, reflected nature's colours
in his sketches which he then composed into pictures. He painted the land-
scape without any changes and the trees or other objects were in his paint-
ings very true to life. He is said to be the first landscape painter in England.
William Turner (1775–1851) began his activity in art as a watercol-
our master. Light and atmosphere were his characteristic feature. Turner is a
II. VOCABULARY DRILL.                                                          treatment, painting, draftsmanship, portrait, brush-work, (brush) strokes,
                                                                               colour, shadows, scene, execution, chalk, arrangement.
   a) Make up true sentences using the following:
                                                                               2) Supply direct objects for the following verbs:
                                          portrait                             to build up, to balance, to render, to convey, to eclipse, to twist, to distort,
                                          landscape                            to apprentice, to conceive, to execute, to handle, to treat, to suffuse, to fuse.
 1) My preference lies with the genre of… battle piece           because…      3) Supply prepositional objects for the following:
                                          still life                           to paint in, to draw in, to be bathed in, to stand out against, to be charged
                                          historical painting                  with, to be suffused with, to loom over, to reduce.
                                                                               4) Supply nouns to go with the following adjectives:
                       oil paintings                                           sculpturesque, architectural, linear, balanced, off-centred, plastic, cold,
                       water-colour paintings                                  warm, transparent, fluid, flowing, nervous, spontaneous, harmonious,
 2) I personally like…                              because they are…
                       pastel pictures                                         broad, authentic, graphic, crystal-clear, crisp, emotional, sturdy, crowded,
                       drawings                                                stylised, austere, distorted, tightly-knit.

                                                               portray…        III. STUDY THE FOLLOWING TEXTS.
               landscapists        seascape
                                                               depict…
               portraitists        still life                                                          Text 1. ENGLISH PAINTING
 3) I prefer                  to              painters as they reveal…
               animalists          cubist                                              A) Painting in England in the 17th-19th centuries is represented by a
                                                               interpret…
               batalists           abstract                                    number of great artists and during that period it was greatly influenced by
                                                               express…
                                                                               foreign painters. The Flemish painter Van Dyck was really the father of
                         knee-length                                           English portrait school. Van Dyck created the impressive, formal type of
                         full-length                                           portrait and such masters as Reynolds, Gainsborough, Lawrence and Rae-
 4) I care much for…                        portraits because…                 burn owed much to their study of his works. He created a genre of aristo-
                         shoulder-length
                         half-length                                           cratic and intellectual portrait, which influenced much the development of
                                                                               English painting.
                                                                                       William Hogarth (1697–1764) is one of the greatest English paint-
5) "Marriage-a-la-Mode"                           brilliant / low-keyed col-   ers. In his pictures he reflected social life and in many of them the beauty of
             (W. Hogarth)                         our-scheme                   his painting was accompanied by satire. The "Marriage-a-la-Mode", "The
 "The Shipwreck"                                  colour-scheme where …        Election Entertainment" were painted to show the life very satirically.
              (W. Turner) is admired for its…     predominates                         In 1742 Hogarth painted "The Graham Children" where he brilliantly
 "Rain, Steam and Speed" is criticised for its…   delicacy of tones            uses his delicate colours to show the charm of childhood.
              (W. Turner)                         subtle / gaudy colouring             John Constable (1776–1837) was fond of the place where he was
 "The Morning Walk"                               dull / oppressive / harsh    born and spent his childhood on the river Stour. He saw very beautiful
        (T. Gainsborough)                         colours                      woods, greens in nature and, being very talented, reflected nature's colours
                                                                               in his sketches which he then composed into pictures. He painted the land-
                                                                               scape without any changes and the trees or other objects were in his paint-
   b) Give as many word combinations as possible with the following
                                                                               ings very true to life. He is said to be the first landscape painter in England.
and translate them into Russian.
                                                                                       William Turner (1775–1851) began his activity in art as a watercol-
1) Supply attributes for the following nouns:                                  our master. Light and atmosphere were his characteristic feature. Turner is a
perspective, style, composition, plasticity, conception, surface, handling,
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