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b Now complete each blank with the appropriate phrasal verb in the
correct form. In some cases, more than one answer is possible.
1 Hackers try to _______ passwords so they can penetrate a system.
2 Don't ______ your password to anyone who asks for it.
3 The police _____ Ralph ______ by talking to his friends and acquaintances.
4 Some hackers _____ systems to get commercially valuable information.
5 When you _____ to a network, you have to provide an ID.
6 How do you ______ hacking into a system?
7 Hackers may _____, pretending to be from your company, and ask for your
password.
8 Never ______ your credit card receipts where someone can find them.
9 Ralph was a hacker as a teenager but he's _______ now and become more
responsible.
10 _______ a system is strictly illegal nowadays.
11 It's a constant race to ______ of the hackers.
14 Replace the verbs printed in italics with a phrasal verb of similar
meaning.
1 Don't discard your credit card receipts; they could help fraudsters.
2 Trying to penetrate computer systems is against the law.
3 The typical hacker is a young person who has not matured yet.
4 The best way to begin hacking into a system is to try to get hold of a
password.
5 If someone telephones you and asks for your password, don't provide it.
6 Hackers closed Hotmail for five hours.
7 Hackers accumulated a telephone bill of £lm for Scotland Yard.
8 The difficult thing was to determine how the website would look.
9 So you won't forget, record the ID number the support technician gives you.
10 Examine the manufacturers' websites before you phone for help.
15 a Match the following inventions of the modern technology (1 – 6) to
their definitions (A – F).
1 Bluetooth
2 Internet phone
3 portal
4 chat
5 online system
6 cyberspace
A Interactive `worlds´ created by networked computers.
B Real-time exchange of messages between users of a particular
system.
C A system that allows the computer to work interactively with its
users, responding to each instruction as it is given and prompting
users for information when necessary.
D Technology allowing users of the World Wide Web to talk to each
other in more or less real time, via microphones and headsets.
E Web site designed to be used as a start-up site for browsing
sessions and to provide a gateway to the rest of the Web.
F Short - range radio communications system designed to connect
personal computers, printers, mobile phones, cameras, and similar
devices, thus avoiding the need for cables.
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