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37
Exercise 41. Give the appropriate Russian variant of the follow-
ing sentences into Russian:
1. Her proposal having been accepted, she took her seat.
2. Nobody having anything more to say, the meeting was closed.
3. The crisis having passed, they could think about the future.
4. The standard of living having improved after the First World
war, the working class families could afford spending more money on
foodstuffs.
5. His story told, he leaned back and signed.
6. The weather having changed, we decided to stay where we were.
7. She danced light as a teacher, eyes shining, feet flying, her body
bent a little forward.
8. Radio was invented in Russia, its inventor being the Russian sci-
entist A.S. Popov.
Exercise 42.
Change the sentences using the Absolute Participle
construction.
1. Bill could not sleep the whole night, as there was something
wrong with his eye.
2. As the situation was urgent, we had to go ahead.
3. When the greetings were over, old Jolyon seated himself in a
chair.
4. If mother permits us, we shall go to the theatre.
5. The question was rather difficult to answer at once, and I asked
for permission to think it over.
6. As the weather was perfect, Lydia played tennis every day.
7. There was in fact nothing to wait for, and we got down to work.
8. When the packing had been done, the girls left for the station.
Exercise 43.
Render the sentences into English.
1. Если погода будет благоприятной, спортсмены могут пока-
зать хороший результат.
2. Так как было очень тепло, дети спали на открытом воздухе.
3. Было очень темно, так как на небе не было ни одной звёз-
дочки.
38
4. Когда солнце село, туристы развели костёр.
5. Если погода позволит, мы пойдём на каток.
6. Мы долго разговаривали: он задавал мне вопросы, а я охотно
на них отвечала.
7. Когда все приготовления были закончены, мы отправились в
поход.
8. Когда солнце зашло, сразу стало темно.
9. Когда письмо было написано, она быстро побежала
на поч-
ту.
Participle I and II. Revision. Render the sentences into Russian.
1. The formation of giant folds on the Earth’s surface takes place in
strictly defined areas.
2. The Earth’s crust is continuously sliding over the mantle, carry-
ing existing folds with it until the mantle hardens.
3. Gases are transported in a condensed state, which in case of pro-
pane means a pressure of about 10 atm.
4. The difficulties arising in the transport of condensed gases
having a very low boiling point can be overcome by the use of spherical
containers specially designed for this purpose.
5. Electrodes implanted in the brain are connected to a radio re-
ceiver fastened around the subject’s neck.
6. Referring to the diagram above, a Barlow lens is placed inside
the primary focus of the mirror or objective.
7. We had the Barlow lens mounted in chrome-plated brass tubing.
8. A transparent ceramic chip breaks polarized white light into two
components, slowing one down.
9. Using areas no larger than dots on colour TV screens, ceramic
matrices could be used for flat screen, hang-on-the-wall colour TVs.
10. Using models of ships, various auxiliary stopping systems were
evaluated, including water parachutes, hinged underwater flaps and a wa-
ter-duct system built into the ship’s bow.
11. The use of computer in automated cartography has proved the
feasibility of holding digitized data about a geographical region on a
compact disc, and using the data to draw maps of specified information.
Exercise 41. Give the appropriate Russian variant of the follow- 4. Когда солнце село, туристы развели костёр.
ing sentences into Russian: 5. Если погода позволит, мы пойдём на каток.
6. Мы долго разговаривали: он задавал мне вопросы, а я охотно
1. Her proposal having been accepted, she took her seat.
на них отвечала.
2. Nobody having anything more to say, the meeting was closed.
7. Когда все приготовления были закончены, мы отправились в
3. The crisis having passed, they could think about the future.
поход.
4. The standard of living having improved after the First World
8. Когда солнце зашло, сразу стало темно.
war, the working class families could afford spending more money on
9. Когда письмо было написано, она быстро побежала на поч-
foodstuffs.
ту.
5. His story told, he leaned back and signed.
6. The weather having changed, we decided to stay where we were.
Participle I and II. Revision. Render the sentences into Russian.
7. She danced light as a teacher, eyes shining, feet flying, her body
bent a little forward.
1. The formation of giant folds on the Earth’s surface takes place in
8. Radio was invented in Russia, its inventor being the Russian sci-
strictly defined areas.
entist A.S. Popov.
2. The Earth’s crust is continuously sliding over the mantle, carry-
ing existing folds with it until the mantle hardens.
Exercise 42. Change the sentences using the Absolute Participle
3. Gases are transported in a condensed state, which in case of pro-
construction.
pane means a pressure of about 10 atm.
1. Bill could not sleep the whole night, as there was something 4. The difficulties arising in the transport of condensed gases
wrong with his eye. having a very low boiling point can be overcome by the use of spherical
2. As the situation was urgent, we had to go ahead. containers specially designed for this purpose.
3. When the greetings were over, old Jolyon seated himself in a 5. Electrodes implanted in the brain are connected to a radio re-
chair. ceiver fastened around the subject’s neck.
4. If mother permits us, we shall go to the theatre. 6. Referring to the diagram above, a Barlow lens is placed inside
5. The question was rather difficult to answer at once, and I asked the primary focus of the mirror or objective.
for permission to think it over. 7. We had the Barlow lens mounted in chrome-plated brass tubing.
6. As the weather was perfect, Lydia played tennis every day. 8. A transparent ceramic chip breaks polarized white light into two
7. There was in fact nothing to wait for, and we got down to work. components, slowing one down.
8. When the packing had been done, the girls left for the station. 9. Using areas no larger than dots on colour TV screens, ceramic
matrices could be used for flat screen, hang-on-the-wall colour TVs.
Exercise 43. Render the sentences into English. 10. Using models of ships, various auxiliary stopping systems were
1. Если погода будет благоприятной, спортсмены могут пока- evaluated, including water parachutes, hinged underwater flaps and a wa-
зать хороший результат. ter-duct system built into the ship’s bow.
2. Так как было очень тепло, дети спали на открытом воздухе. 11. The use of computer in automated cartography has proved the
3. Было очень темно, так как на небе не было ни одной звёз- feasibility of holding digitized data about a geographical region on a
дочки. compact disc, and using the data to draw maps of specified information.
37 38
