Неличные формы английского глагола. Лихачева Ж.В. - 4 стр.

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Exercise 4. Replace the parts in bold type by infinitive phrases.
1. I hope that I will speak to the dean tomorrow.
2. I am glad that I was able to assist you.
3. He left the window open that I might hear the music.
4. How clever of you that you have sent them souvenirs.
5. I was sorry that I had missed the beginning of the match.
6. The software, which will be installed in your computer, was
specially designed for architects.
7. I was so surprised that I couldn’t say a word.
8. Alice is happy because she is having a talk with her favourite
actor.
9. The team members were satisfied after they had been given the
second prize.
10. Nobody likes when he is told lies.
Exercise 5.
Render the sentences into English using infinitives
of different forms.
1. Мы решили подыскать новую квартиру.
2. Эдвард терпеть не может, когда над ним шутят.
3. Посмотрите, кажется, он спит!
4. Я рад, что вы проводили меня домой.
5. Вы, кажется, уже давно здесь сидите.
6. Дети любят, когда с ними разговаривают как со взрослыми.
7. Я очень доволен, что мне прислали специальное
приглаше-
ние.
8. Моя подруга обожает давать всем советы.
9. Я рад, что смог вам помочь.
10. Она притворяется, что слушает музыку.
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Употребление частицы to перед инфинитивом
Частица to не ставится:
1. После модальных глаголов: must, can/could, may/might,
needn’t, should,
но ставится после: have to, be to, ought to, be able to.
– We must wait for the others
before we can start.
– You needn’t get up early to-
morrow.
– We are to meet here this time to-
morrow.
– I’ll be able to help you only if you
want it.
2. После глаголов let и make, глаголов восприятия (feel, hear,
see…), в сложном дополнении:
The situation made us change our plans.
I heard somebody open the door upstairs.
Let me tell you the truth.
Но
в сложном подлежащем частица to перед инфинитивом
ставится:
I was made to tell the truth.
Nobody was seen to come in through that door.
3. После выражений had better, would rather, would sooner.
You’d better go home, it’s late.
I’m grateful for your help, but I’d rather do the work myself.
Exercise 6.
Insert the particle “to” where necessary.
1. The teacher made me … repeat it all over again.
2. You seem … know this city very well.
3. You needn’t … ask me for permission. I let you … take my
books whenever you like.
4. He heard the door … open and saw a shadow … move across the
floor.
5. He is expected … arrive in a few days. 
       Exercise 4. Replace the parts in bold type by infinitive phrases.              Употребление частицы to перед инфинитивом
       1. I hope that I will speak to the dean tomorrow.                        Частица to не ставится:
       2. I am glad that I was able to assist you.                              1. После модальных глаголов: must, can/could, may/might,
       3. He left the window open that I might hear the music.             needn’t, should,
       4. How clever of you that you have sent them souvenirs.
       5. I was sorry that I had missed the beginning of the match.             но ставится после: have to, be to, ought to, be able to.
       6. The software, which will be installed in your computer, was
specially designed for architects.                                          – We must wait for the others     – We are to meet here this time to-
       7. I was so surprised that I couldn’t say a word.                    before we can start.              morrow.
       8. Alice is happy because she is having a talk with her favourite    – You needn’t get up early to-    – I’ll be able to help you only if you
actor.                                                                      morrow.                           want it.
       9. The team members were satisfied after they had been given the
second prize.                                                                   2. После глаголов let и make, глаголов восприятия (feel, hear,
       10. Nobody likes when he is told lies.                              see…), в сложном дополнении:
                                                                                The situation made us change our plans.
       Exercise 5. Render the sentences into English using infinitives          I heard somebody open the door upstairs.
of different forms.                                                             Let me tell you the truth.
       1. Мы решили подыскать новую квартиру.
       2. Эдвард терпеть не может, когда над ним шутят.                         Но в сложном подлежащем частица to перед инфинитивом
       3. Посмотрите, кажется, он спит!                                    ставится:
       4. Я рад, что вы проводили меня домой.                                   I was made to tell the truth.
       5. Вы, кажется, уже давно здесь сидите.                                  Nobody was seen to come in through that door.
       6. Дети любят, когда с ними разговаривают как со взрослыми.
       7. Я очень доволен, что мне прислали специальное приглаше-               3. После выражений had better, would rather, would sooner.
ние.                                                                            You’d better go home, it’s late.
       8. Моя подруга обожает давать всем советы.                               I’m grateful for your help, but I’d rather do the work myself.
       9. Я рад, что смог вам помочь.
       10. Она притворяется, что слушает музыку.                                Exercise 6. Insert the particle “to” where necessary.
                                                                                  1. The teacher made me … repeat it all over again.
                                                                                  2. You seem … know this city very well.
                                                                                  3. You needn’t … ask me for permission. I let you … take my
                                                                           books whenever you like.
                                                                                  4. He heard the door … open and saw a shadow … move across the
                                                                           floor.
                                                                                  5. He is expected … arrive in a few days.

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