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30
Exercise 15. What compound nouns do the following definitions refer to? See the
list below:
1) staying late in bed in the morning;
2) arrangements of persons in a line;
3) upheaval, complete rearrangement;
4) restaurant at which customers are served without having to leave their cars;
5) signal or permission to proceed;
6) act of ignoring, avoiding or rejecting;
7) something handed out (esp. statement prepared for journalists);
8) delay in traffic, stoppage;
9) unpleasant after-effects of getting drunk;
10) final settlement of accounts;
11) person (usually woman) whose acquaintance one casually makes;
12) thing set off against another;
13) open revelation of enmity,
14) an organised absence of employees from their jobs on the pretext of being sick;
15) the collecting of people's signatures in support of a petition, demand, addressed
to the government or any authoritative body;
16) a musical event in which the audience serves as a chorus or joins in the
singing;
17) the occupying of a public place by a group of people to spend the night or to
sleep there as a form of protest;
18) a gathering to smoke marijuana or hashish;
19) a long meeting or session held by university teachers and students for the
purpose of expressing critical views on an important social issue.
Shake-up, lie-in, line-up, drive-in, go-ahead, go-by, handout, hold-up,
hangover, pay-off, pick-up, set-off, showdown, seek-out, sleep-in, sing-in,
smoke-in, teach-in, sign-in.
Exercise 16. Comment on the semantics of the underlined derivational compound
nouns.
1.We had a breakdown. 2. There was a smash-up of two governments during this
time. 3. The story was a take-in. 4. She wore castaways. 5. Spelling is his most
serious hold-back. 6. He was given a top-off as to what was going to happen. 7.
Questioned about the break-up of his marriage, Hume said it was inevitable. 8. The
airplane made a perfect touch-down with one of its four engines out of action. 9.
The actions of the management caused a mass walk out. 10. Her face flushed under
the make-up, then grew white. 11. He sent telegrams to some of the runaway
former addresses. 12. Sam got carried off somewhere in a mix-up. 13. No one liked
the new lecturer, so there was a gradual fall-off in attendance of his lectures.
Exercise 17. Translate the occasional compound words in bold type.
30 Exercise 15. What compound nouns do the following definitions refer to? See the list below: 1) staying late in bed in the morning; 2) arrangements of persons in a line; 3) upheaval, complete rearrangement; 4) restaurant at which customers are served without having to leave their cars; 5) signal or permission to proceed; 6) act of ignoring, avoiding or rejecting; 7) something handed out (esp. statement prepared for journalists); 8) delay in traffic, stoppage; 9) unpleasant after-effects of getting drunk; 10) final settlement of accounts; 11) person (usually woman) whose acquaintance one casually makes; 12) thing set off against another; 13) open revelation of enmity, 14) an organised absence of employees from their jobs on the pretext of being sick; 15) the collecting of people's signatures in support of a petition, demand, addressed to the government or any authoritative body; 16) a musical event in which the audience serves as a chorus or joins in the singing; 17) the occupying of a public place by a group of people to spend the night or to sleep there as a form of protest; 18) a gathering to smoke marijuana or hashish; 19) a long meeting or session held by university teachers and students for the purpose of expressing critical views on an important social issue. Shake-up, lie-in, line-up, drive-in, go-ahead, go-by, handout, hold-up, hangover, pay-off, pick-up, set-off, showdown, seek-out, sleep-in, sing-in, smoke-in, teach-in, sign-in. Exercise 16. Comment on the semantics of the underlined derivational compound nouns. 1.We had a breakdown. 2. There was a smash-up of two governments during this time. 3. The story was a take-in. 4. She wore castaways. 5. Spelling is his most serious hold-back. 6. He was given a top-off as to what was going to happen. 7. Questioned about the break-up of his marriage, Hume said it was inevitable. 8. The airplane made a perfect touch-down with one of its four engines out of action. 9. The actions of the management caused a mass walk out. 10. Her face flushed under the make-up, then grew white. 11. He sent telegrams to some of the runaway former addresses. 12. Sam got carried off somewhere in a mix-up. 13. No one liked the new lecturer, so there was a gradual fall-off in attendance of his lectures. Exercise 17. Translate the occasional compound words in bold type.
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