Практикум по лексикологии английского языка. Часть 1. Словообразование. Маковецкая Н.А - 45 стр.

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contra- against contravene, contramand
de- from, take away from demerit, declaw
dis- apart, away disappear, discharge
il-, im-, in-, ir- not illegal, immature, indistinct,
irreverent
mal- wrong malevolent, malpractice
mis- wrong, bad misapply, misanthrope
non- not nonentity, nonsense
un- not unbreakable, unable
Prefixes of quantity:
Prefix Meaning Examples
bi- two bipolar, bilateral
milli- thousand millimeter, milligram
mono- one, single monotone, monologue
omni- all omniscient, omnipotent
semi- half semicolon, semiconductor
tri- three tripod, trimester
uni- one unitary, univocal
Prefixes of time and space:
Prefix Meaning Examples
ante- before antedate, antebellum
circum- around circumlocution, circumnavigate
co-, col-, com-,con-, cor- with coequal, collaborate, contact,
commiserate, correspond
e-, ex- out of emit, extort, expunge
hyper- over, more than hypersonic, hypersensitive
hypo- under, less than hypodermic, hypoglycemia
inter- between intervene, international
mega- enlarge, large megalomania, megaphone
micro- tiny micrometer, microscopic
neo- recent neologism, neophyte
post- after postwar, postscript
pre- before, previous, prepublication
pro- before, onward project, propel
re- again, back review, recreate
sub- under, beneath subhuman, submarine
super- over, above supercargo, superimpose
syn- at the same time synonym, synchronize
trans- across, over transport, transition
                                            45

contra-                          against            contravene, contramand
de-                          from, take away from   demerit, declaw
dis-                            apart, away         disappear, discharge
il-, im-, in-, ir-                 not               illegal, immature, indistinct,
                                                    irreverent
mal-                            wrong                malevolent, malpractice
mis-                           wrong, bad            misapply, misanthrope
non-                              not                 nonentity, nonsense
un-                               not                 unbreakable, unable

Prefixes of quantity:

Prefix                        Meaning                        Examples

bi-                           two                     bipolar, bilateral
milli-                        thousand                millimeter, milligram
mono-                         one, single             monotone, monologue
omni-                         all                     omniscient, omnipotent
semi-                         half                    semicolon, semiconductor
tri-                          three                   tripod, trimester
uni-                          one                     unitary, univocal

Prefixes of time and space:

Prefix                         Meaning                        Examples

ante-                          before               antedate, antebellum
circum-                        around               circumlocution, circumnavigate
co-, col-, com-,con-, cor-     with                 coequal, collaborate, contact,
                                                    commiserate, correspond
e-, ex-                        out of               emit, extort, expunge
hyper-                         over, more than      hypersonic, hypersensitive
hypo-                          under, less than     hypodermic, hypoglycemia
inter-                         between              intervene, international
mega-                          enlarge, large       megalomania, megaphone
micro-                         tiny                 micrometer, microscopic
neo-                           recent               neologism, neophyte
post-                          after                postwar, postscript
pre-                           before,               previous, prepublication
pro-                           before, onward        project, propel
re-                             again, back           review, recreate
sub-                           under, beneath        subhuman, submarine
super-                         over, above            supercargo, superimpose
syn-                           at the same time       synonym, synchronize
trans-                         across, over           transport, transition