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15
The flora of the British Isles is varied and the fauna is similar to that of the north-
west of Europe.
The country is not very rich in mineral resources. Over three-quarters of Britain’s
land is used for farming; farms produce nearly half of the food that Britain needs. The
UK is a highly developed industrial country too, known as a producer and exporter of
machinery, electronics, ships, aircraft and navigation equipment.
The capital of the UK is London, in England. The capital of Wales is Cardiff, and he
Scottish capital is at Edinburgh; the capital of Northern Ireland is Belfast.
Britain has been many centuries in the making. The Romans conquered most part of
Britain, but were to subdue the independent tribes in the West and in the North.
Further waves of invaders followed: Angles, Saxons, Jutes, Vikings and Normans.
All these contributed to the mixture we call the English. For many centuries this country
was known simply as England.
It had a strong army and Navy. It waged numerous colonial wars. England, once “the
workshop of the world”, was the first to become a highly developed industrial country.
I.2. Задайте письменно 10 вопросов к тексту (письменно).
I.3. Подготовьте пересказ текста “ Great Britain”.
II.1. Выпишите из текста все предложения , содержащие прилагательные в
сравнительной и превосходной степени , и переведите их на русский язык.
II.2. Выберите правильную форму прилагательного (письменно).
1. Oxford Street is a (popular, more popular, the most popular) shopping centre in
London.
2. The City is (old, older, the oldest) part of London.
3. London is (large, larger, the largest) than Liverpool.
4. The Kremlin is a (great, greater, the greatest) monument of Russian culture and
art.
5. Red Square is (beautiful, more beautiful, the most beautiful) place in Moscow.
II.3. Поставьте глаголы , данные в скобках , в Present Perfect Tense
(письменно).
1. They (never be) to Moscow before.
2. The settlers (leave) the bay forever.
3. He (not answer) my letter yet.
4. They (travel) all over the world.
II.4. Выберите предложение, эквивалентное данному русскому предложению
(письменно).
Он только что приехал из Лондона .
1. He arrived from London a few minutes ago.
2. He had arrived from London by 6 o’clock.
15 The flora of the British Isles is varied and the fauna is similar to that of the north- west of Europe. The country is not very rich in mineral resources. Over three-quarters of Britain’s land is used for farming; farms produce nearly half of the food that Britain needs. The UK is a highly developed industrial country too, known as a producer and exporter of machinery, electronics, ships, aircraft and navigation equipment. The capital of the UK is London, in England. The capital of Wales is Cardiff, and he Scottish capital is at Edinburgh; the capital of Northern Ireland is Belfast. Britain has been many centuries in the making. The Romans conquered most part of Britain, but were to subdue the independent tribes in the West and in the North. Further waves of invaders followed: Angles, Saxons, Jutes, Vikings and Normans. All these contributed to the mixture we call the English. For many centuries this country was known simply as England. It had a strong army and Navy. It waged numerous colonial wars. England, once “the workshop of the world”, was the first to become a highly developed industrial country. I.2. Задайте письменно 10 вопросов к тексту (письменно). I.3. Подготовьте пересказ текста “Great Britain”. II.1. Выпишите из текста все предложения, содержащие прилагательные в сравнительной и превосходной степени, и переведите их на русский язык. II.2. Выберите правильную форму прилагательного (письменно). 1. Oxford Street is a (popular, more popular, the most popular) shopping centre in London. 2. The City is (old, older, the oldest) part of London. 3. London is (large, larger, the largest) than Liverpool. 4. The Kremlin is a (great, greater, the greatest) monument of Russian culture and art. 5. Red Square is (beautiful, more beautiful, the most beautiful) place in Moscow. II.3. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present Perfect Tense (письменно). 1. They (never be) to Moscow before. 2. The settlers (leave) the bay forever. 3. He (not answer) my letter yet. 4. They (travel) all over the world. II.4. Выберите предложение, эквивалентное данному русскому предложению (письменно). Он только что приехал из Лондона. 1. He arrived from London a few minutes ago. 2. He had arrived from London by 6 o’clock.
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