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Контрольная работа № 3
Для выполнения контрольной работы № 3 необходимо изу-
чить следующие разделы грамматики английского языка.
1. Неличные формы глагола.
1.1. Инфинитив (Infinitive), инфинитивные конструкции
(Complex Object, Complex Subject).
1.2. Герундий (Gerund), герундиальный оборот.
1.3. Причастие (P I, P II), причастные конструкции.
Вариант I
I. Перепишите и переведите предложения, подчеркните
инфинитив и определите его форму.
Образец выполнения:
The case was to be considered
as soon as possible.
Дело должно было быть рассмотрено как можно скорее.
to be considered – Non Perfect Passive
1) To save him was impossible.
2) The first practical result in this branch of law is known to have
been achieved even in the Roman Empire.
3) About 40 students were thrown into prison to be charged with
various offences.
4) The barrister was glad to present this man at the trial.
II. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на объ-
ектный (Complex Object) и субъектный (Complex Subject) ин-
финитивные обороты, подчеркните инфинитивные конструк-
ции.
Образец выполнения:
The accused wanted his case to be tried
with a jury.
Обвиняемый хотел, чтобы его дело рассматривалось при-
сяжными.
1) The bank robbers made the cashier show them how to open the
safe.
2) The trial is unlikely to be held next week.
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3) The witness is supposed to recognize the criminal.
4) On hearing the verdict the accused felt his heart beat with joy.
5) Everyone wished the judge to start proceeding as soon as pos-
sible.
III. Употребите нужную форму герундия.
Образец выполнения:
After (to consider) the case was defined as one of the most diffi-
cult.
After having been considered the case was defined as one of the
most difficult.
После того как дело было рассмотрено, его признали одним
из самых сложных.
1) After the accident the injured man recovered consciousness in
hospital, he remembered (cross) the road, but he didn’t remember (to
knock down).
2) They lived in a small town for ten years and then moved with-
out (to make) friends with any of their neighbours.
3) The juvenile was found guilty of (to commit) a murder.
IV. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в них само-
стоятельный герундиальный оборот, переведите их.
Образец выполнения:
The boy was afraid of his being punished.
Мальчик боялся, что его накажут.
1) We were against Mr Bond’s going to London.
2) Would you mind my beginning this proceeding?
3) The boys were punished for their having broken the window.
V. Перепишите и переведите предложения, определите
причастие I (Participal I) и причастие II (Participal II), обратите
внимание на перевод причастных конструкций.
Образец выполнения:
The investigator wants Miss Evan’s evidence given
in court.
Контрольная работа № 3 3) The witness is supposed to recognize the criminal. 4) On hearing the verdict the accused felt his heart beat with joy. Для выполнения контрольной работы № 3 необходимо изу- 5) Everyone wished the judge to start proceeding as soon as pos- чить следующие разделы грамматики английского языка. sible. 1. Неличные формы глагола. 1.1. Инфинитив (Infinitive), инфинитивные конструкции III. Употребите нужную форму герундия. (Complex Object, Complex Subject). Образец выполнения: 1.2. Герундий (Gerund), герундиальный оборот. After (to consider) the case was defined as one of the most diffi- 1.3. Причастие (P I, P II), причастные конструкции. cult. After having been considered the case was defined as one of the Вариант I most difficult. I. Перепишите и переведите предложения, подчеркните После того как дело было рассмотрено, его признали одним инфинитив и определите его форму. из самых сложных. Образец выполнения: 1) After the accident the injured man recovered consciousness in The case was to be considered as soon as possible. hospital, he remembered (cross) the road, but he didn’t remember (to Дело должно было быть рассмотрено как можно скорее. knock down). to be considered – Non Perfect Passive 2) They lived in a small town for ten years and then moved with- out (to make) friends with any of their neighbours. 1) To save him was impossible. 3) The juvenile was found guilty of (to commit) a murder. 2) The first practical result in this branch of law is known to have been achieved even in the Roman Empire. IV. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в них само- 3) About 40 students were thrown into prison to be charged with стоятельный герундиальный оборот, переведите их. various offences. 4) The barrister was glad to present this man at the trial. Образец выполнения: The boy was afraid of his being punished. II. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на объ- Мальчик боялся, что его накажут. ектный (Complex Object) и субъектный (Complex Subject) ин- 1) We were against Mr Bond’s going to London. финитивные обороты, подчеркните инфинитивные конструк- 2) Would you mind my beginning this proceeding? ции. 3) The boys were punished for their having broken the window. Образец выполнения: The accused wanted his case to be tried with a jury. V. Перепишите и переведите предложения, определите Обвиняемый хотел, чтобы его дело рассматривалось при- причастие I (Participal I) и причастие II (Participal II), обратите сяжными. внимание на перевод причастных конструкций. 1) The bank robbers made the cashier show them how to open the Образец выполнения: safe. The investigator wants Miss Evan’s evidence given in court. 2) The trial is unlikely to be held next week. 3 4