ВУЗ:
Составители:
Рубрика:
5
Следователь хочет, чтобы показания мисс Эванс были пред-
ставлены в суде.
given
– participal II в конструкции Copmplex Object.
1) The stolen car was found in the woods.
2) I thought I saw something moving along the track.
3) The injured woman was put into an ambulance.
4) He was watched examining the scene of crime.
5) I want this evidence taken into consideration.
VI. Работа с текстом.
1) Прочитайте текст и сделайте письменный перевод.
A trial.
A trial may be defined broadly and comprehensively as a judicial
examination of the issues between the parties. Although some variations
may exist, trials are usually held before a judge sitting alone, a referee,
or a judge and jury. The counsels for the prosecution and for the de-
fence make opening statements to the jury, outlining what each sees as
the nature of the case and what each hopes to prove as the trial pro-
ceeds. Next, the counsel for the prosecution presents his case by calling
witnesses, questioning them, and permitting them to be cross-examined
by the counsel for the defence. The counsel for each side then makes a
closing argument to the jury, summarizing the evidence in a light most
favourable to their respective clients. The function of the jury is to de-
termine the facts of the case, whereas the function of the judge is to de-
termine the applicable law and to oversee the parties’ presentation of
the facts to the court. After the judge has instructed the jury on the ap-
plicable law, the jury will retire to deliberate in private until it reaches a
just verdict, which will then be announced in open court. The verdict of
a jury terminates the trial. In a case tried before a judge sitting alone, the
decision of the judge constitutes a termination of the trial.
2) Определите, соответствуют ли данные предложения
содержанию текста, помечая их TRUE
или FALSE:
1. Criminal trials are always held in front of a jury. FALSE
2. A judge may sit alone to hear a legal case. ______
6
3. At the beginning of the trial both counsels outline their case.
______
4. The counsel for the defence may cross-examine prosecution
witnesses. ______
5. The function of the jury is to decide the applicable law. ______
6. The judge may intervene if the counsels on either side fail to
observe the court procedures. ______
7. The judge advises the jury on the law relevant to the case.
______
8. The jury discusses their verdict in open court. ______
3) Перечислите участников судебного разбирательства и
определите их функции одним предложением.
Вариант II
I. Перепишите и переведите предложения, подчеркните
инфинитив и определите его форму.
Образец выполнения:
To know
law well the student must study hard.
Чтобы знать хорошо право, студенты должны много зани-
маться.
To know
– Non Perfect Active
To study
– Non Perfect Active
1) The results to be achieved will be of great practical impor-
tance.
2) In order to begin prosecution it is necessary to have evidence
establishing the fact of the commission of the crime.
3) To pass a just sentence the court examines all the circum-
stances of the crime.
4) The solicitor is satisfied to be in preparing the case of theft.
II. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на объ-
ектный (Complex object) и субъектный (Complex Subject) ин-
финитивные обороты, подчеркните инфинитивные конструк-
ции.
Следователь хочет, чтобы показания мисс Эванс были пред- 3. At the beginning of the trial both counsels outline their case.
ставлены в суде. ______
given – participal II в конструкции Copmplex Object. 4. The counsel for the defence may cross-examine prosecution
witnesses. ______
1) The stolen car was found in the woods.
5. The function of the jury is to decide the applicable law. ______
2) I thought I saw something moving along the track.
6. The judge may intervene if the counsels on either side fail to
3) The injured woman was put into an ambulance.
observe the court procedures. ______
4) He was watched examining the scene of crime.
7. The judge advises the jury on the law relevant to the case.
5) I want this evidence taken into consideration.
______
8. The jury discusses their verdict in open court. ______
VI. Работа с текстом.
1) Прочитайте текст и сделайте письменный перевод.
3) Перечислите участников судебного разбирательства и
определите их функции одним предложением.
A trial.
A trial may be defined broadly and comprehensively as a judicial Вариант II
examination of the issues between the parties. Although some variations
I. Перепишите и переведите предложения, подчеркните
may exist, trials are usually held before a judge sitting alone, a referee,
инфинитив и определите его форму.
or a judge and jury. The counsels for the prosecution and for the de-
fence make opening statements to the jury, outlining what each sees as Образец выполнения:
the nature of the case and what each hopes to prove as the trial pro- To know law well the student must study hard.
ceeds. Next, the counsel for the prosecution presents his case by calling Чтобы знать хорошо право, студенты должны много зани-
witnesses, questioning them, and permitting them to be cross-examined маться.
by the counsel for the defence. The counsel for each side then makes a To know – Non Perfect Active
closing argument to the jury, summarizing the evidence in a light most To study – Non Perfect Active
favourable to their respective clients. The function of the jury is to de-
termine the facts of the case, whereas the function of the judge is to de- 1) The results to be achieved will be of great practical impor-
termine the applicable law and to oversee the parties’ presentation of tance.
the facts to the court. After the judge has instructed the jury on the ap- 2) In order to begin prosecution it is necessary to have evidence
plicable law, the jury will retire to deliberate in private until it reaches a establishing the fact of the commission of the crime.
just verdict, which will then be announced in open court. The verdict of 3) To pass a just sentence the court examines all the circum-
a jury terminates the trial. In a case tried before a judge sitting alone, the stances of the crime.
decision of the judge constitutes a termination of the trial. 4) The solicitor is satisfied to be in preparing the case of theft.
2) Определите, соответствуют ли данные предложения II. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на объ-
содержанию текста, помечая их TRUE или FALSE: ектный (Complex object) и субъектный (Complex Subject) ин-
финитивные обороты, подчеркните инфинитивные конструк-
1. Criminal trials are always held in front of a jury. FALSE ции.
2. A judge may sit alone to hear a legal case. ______
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