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Exercise 4. Choose the proper equivalent to the following verb groups.
1) must not waste a)
b)
c)
не должен терять
не может терять
не потеряет
2) has been a)
b)
c)
являлось
является
будет являться
3) is mounted a)
b)
c)
смонтирован
был смонтирован
будет смонтирован
4) weighs a)
b)
c)
весит
будет весить
весил
5) are moving a)
b)
c)
двигается
двигались
будут двигаться
6) has been specified a)
b)
c)
был предназначен
будет предназначен
предназначен
7) cannot be engaged a)
b)
c)
не мог быть зацеплен
не может быть зацеплен
будет зацеплен
Exercise 5. Pay attention to the sentences with non-finite forms of the verb
(infinitive). Translate them.
1) The function of the gearbox is to transmit the engine power to the wheels as
efficiently as possible.
2) Saab’s four-cylinder engine allows gear ratios to be chosen for more lively
performance than is usually provided by cars with bigger engines.
3) It is designed to transmit very high power and torque, with ample margins of
safety.
4) The fifth gear ratio has been specified to ensure optimum fuel economy.
5) All unnecessary covers and connection have been eliminated, to provide
virtually perfect sealing.
6) The gear lever is spring-loaded to the 3
rd
/4
th
gates and is thus automatically
centers in neutral, to ensure that the driver will never be in doubt as to the
actual position of the gear lever.
Exercise 6. Translate the following sentences with «due to» (благодаря чему-
либо).
1) Gear - changing is easy due to the favourable locations of the synchromesh
41
Exercise 4. Choose the proper equivalent to the following verb groups. 1) must not waste a) не должен терять b) не может терять c) не потеряет 2) has been a) являлось b) является c) будет являться 3) is mounted a) смонтирован b) был смонтирован c) будет смонтирован 4) weighs a) весит b) будет весить c) весил 5) are moving a) двигается b) двигались c) будут двигаться 6) has been specified a) был предназначен b) будет предназначен c) предназначен 7) cannot be engaged a) не мог быть зацеплен b) не может быть зацеплен c) будет зацеплен Exercise 5. Pay attention to the sentences with non-finite forms of the verb (infinitive). Translate them. 1) The function of the gearbox is to transmit the engine power to the wheels as efficiently as possible. 2) Saab’s four-cylinder engine allows gear ratios to be chosen for more lively performance than is usually provided by cars with bigger engines. 3) It is designed to transmit very high power and torque, with ample margins of safety. 4) The fifth gear ratio has been specified to ensure optimum fuel economy. 5) All unnecessary covers and connection have been eliminated, to provide virtually perfect sealing. 6) The gear lever is spring-loaded to the 3rd/4th gates and is thus automatically centers in neutral, to ensure that the driver will never be in doubt as to the actual position of the gear lever. Exercise 6. Translate the following sentences with «due to» (благодаря чему- либо). 1) Gear - changing is easy due to the favourable locations of the synchromesh 41
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