Трудности перевода специальной литературы по коммерции и праву с английского языка на русский. Сидорова В.В - 6 стр.

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a promise topaya specified sum of money if an accused person out on
bail does not appear at the trial.
(B) Specialty Contracts. A specialty contract, or deed, is one
which is not only reduced to writing, but is also executed under seal
and delivered. Both sealing and signature are essential for the proper
execution of a deed (Law of Property Act, 1925. § 73).
(C) Simple Contract. A simple contract is one which is created,
either by an oral promise, by writing not under seal, or by implica-
tion. A parol contract is, strictly, a contract entered into by word of
mouth; but the term is frequently used to denote all simple contracts,
and this is due to the fact that, before the Statute of Frauds was
passed, there was no difference at common law between an agreement
by word of mouth and an agreement by writing not under seal.
Most contracts entered into in ordinary commercial transactions
fall within this classification.
Vocabulary Notes:
enforce (v) [In'fLs] — ïpèíóæäàòü (ê èñïîëíåíèþ äîãîâîpà);
èñïîëíÿòü
enforcement (n) [In'fL smqnt] — ïpèíóäèòåëüíîå èñïîëíåíèå
(äîãîâîpà)
enforceable (adj) [In'fL smqnt] — èìåþùèé èñêîâóþ ñèëó
infer (v) — âûâîäèòü, ïîäpàçóìåâàòü
inference (n) ['Infqrqns] — ïpåçóìïöèÿ, âûâîä, çàêëþ÷åíèå
obligation (n) — îáÿçàòåëüñòâî
liability (n) ["laIq'bIlItI] — îòâåòñòâåííîñòü, îáÿçàòåëüñòâî, äîëã
liable (adj) ['laIqbl] — îòâåòñòâåííûé, îáÿçàííûé
valid (adj) — äåéñòâèòåëüíûé, äåéñòâóþùèé (î çàêîíå,
ïpàâå), çàêîííûé
validity (n) [vq'lIdItI] — äåéñòâèòåëüíîñòü, çàêîííîñòü
essentials (n) — îñíîâíûå ýëåìåíòû
void (adj) — íè÷òîæíûé, íåäåéñòâèòåëüíûé
voidable (adj) — îñïîpèìûé
repudiate (v) [rI'pjHdIeIt] — îòêàçàòüñÿ (îò äîãîâîpà),
pàñòîpãíóòü (äîãîâîp)
repudiation (n) — îòêàç îò äîãîâîðà, àííóëèpîâàíèå
option (n) — âûáîp, ïpàâî âûáîpà
confer (v) (on) [kqn'fq:] — ïpåäîñòàâëÿòü
wagering ['weIGqrIN] contract — äîãîâîp-ïàpè
a promise topaya specified sum of money if an accused person out on
bail does not appear at the trial.
      (B) Specialty Contracts. A specialty contract, or deed, is one
which is not only reduced to writing, but is also executed under seal
and delivered. Both sealing and signature are essential for the proper
execution of a deed (Law of Property Act, 1925. § 73).
      (C) Simple Contract. A simple contract is one which is created,
either by an oral promise, by writing not under seal, or by implica-
tion. A parol contract is, strictly, a contract entered into by word of
mouth; but the term is frequently used to denote all simple contracts,
and this is due to the fact that, before the Statute of Frauds was
passed, there was no difference at common law between an agreement
by word of mouth and an agreement by writing not under seal.
      Most contracts entered into in ordinary commercial transactions
fall within this classification.
   • Vocabulary Notes:
     enforce (v) [In'fLs] — ïpèíóæäàòü (ê èñïîëíåíèþ äîãîâîpà);
èñïîëíÿòü
     enforcement (n) [In'fL smqnt] — ïpèíóäèòåëüíîå èñïîëíåíèå
(äîãîâîpà)
     enforceable (adj) [In'fL smqnt] — èìåþùèé èñêîâóþ ñèëó
     infer (v) — âûâîäèòü, ïîäpàçóìåâàòü
     inference (n) ['Infqrqns] — ïpåçóìïöèÿ, âûâîä, çàêëþ÷åíèå
     obligation (n) — îáÿçàòåëüñòâî
     liability (n) ["laIq'bIlItI] — îòâåòñòâåííîñòü, îáÿçàòåëüñòâî, äîëã
     liable (adj) ['laIqbl] — îòâåòñòâåííûé, îáÿçàííûé
     valid (adj) — äåéñòâèòåëüíûé, äåéñòâóþùèé (î çàêîíå,
ïpàâå), çàêîííûé
     validity (n) [vq'lIdItI] — äåéñòâèòåëüíîñòü, çàêîííîñòü
     essentials (n) — îñíîâíûå ýëåìåíòû
     void (adj) — íè÷òîæíûé, íåäåéñòâèòåëüíûé
     voidable (adj) — îñïîpèìûé
     repudiate (v) [rI'pjHdIeIt] — îòêàçàòüñÿ (îò äîãîâîpà),
pàñòîpãíóòü (äîãîâîp)
     repudiation (n) — îòêàç îò äîãîâîðà, àííóëèpîâàíèå
     option (n) — âûáîp, ïpàâî âûáîpà
     confer (v) (on) [kqn'fq:] — ïpåäîñòàâëÿòü
     wagering ['weIGqrIN] contract — äîãîâîp-ïàpè

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