Science for University Students. Part II. Translations. Сологуб Л.И. - 40 стр.

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For example:I have a sister. — У меня есть сестра.

My mother, is not at home. - Мамы нет дома.

He was called on by the teacher yesterday. - Его вчера

спрашивал учитель.

3. Free translation or free interpretation of the text in the mother tongue

that was read or heard in the foreign language.

For example, pupils read a newspaper or an article and each says a few

words on its contents.

4.Literary-artistic translation is a translation which requires special skills

and knowledge and it cannot be included in school syllabus requirements.

Translation may be of two kinds: written and oral. They both may be used

with the aim of checking pupils' comprehension, and their knowledge of

vocabulary and grammar.

In conclusion, it should be said that translation is a means of teaching a

foreign language and, as such, its various types and kinds may be recommended.

The choice depends on: (1) the objective of the lesson, (2) language material, (3)

stage instruction, (4) pupils' age, (5) pupils' progress in the target language, (6)

time the teacher has at his disposal.