Традиции, обычаи и праздники Китая (Traditions, Customs and Festivals of China). Сухомлинова С.И - 76 стр.

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The life of a mat, if used and kept in the right way, may be
several up to a dozen years. It must not be soaked in water or left in a
strong sun for any length of time.
Task 3. Answer the following questions.
1. How is bamboo used in China?
2. Are any parts of bamboo wasted?
3. How does the furniture made of bamboo look?
4. What handicraft articles are made of bamboo?
5. What puts bamboo articles in high favour with Chinese and foreign
buyers?
6. What delicacy is often found at Chinese banquets?
7. What do Chinese families put on their beds in summer?
8. Mats are made of three major types of materials, aren’t they?
9. Why are straw mats called as “folding mats”?
10. Why are straw mats widely used in cities and countryside?
11. How many kilograms of water bamboo are necessary to make one
piece of a mat?
12. Which mats are used by people living in regions of very hot
summers?
Task 4. Match the words with their definitions.
1. Fair a) art needing skill with the hands
2. Furniture b) purity of feeling, taste, language, etc.
3. Couch c) not natural or real, made by man
4. Handicraft d) piece of material used for sleeping
5. Moderate e) market held periodically in a particular
place
6. Refinement f) likely to last for a long time
7. Artificial g) long seat like a bed for a sitting or lying
8. Mat h) not extreme, having reasonable limits
9. Durable i) soft cushion for the head
10. Pillow j) all those movable things needed in a
house, office
Task 5. Give English equivalents to the following Russian
expressions and use them in sentences of your own.
Интенсивное использование; материал для украшения ин-
терьера; бамбуковая роща; широкополые шляпы; бамбуковые па-
      The life o f a mat, if used a nd ke pt in t he right wa y, ma y b e
severa l up to a doze n years. It mus t not be soaked in water or le ft in a
stro ng sun for a ny le ngt h o f t i me.

      Task 3. Ans wer the follo wing quest ions.
1. How is ba mb oo used in C hina ?
2. Are any pa rts o f ba mboo wasted ?
3. How does the furnit ure ma de o f ba mb oo look ?
4. What ha nd icra ft art ic les are mad e of ba mbo o?
5. What p uts ba mboo a rt ic les in hi gh fa vo ur w it h C hinese and fo re ign
buye rs?
6. What delicacy is o fte n fo und at Chinese ba nq uets ?
7. What do Chinese fa mi lies put on the ir beds in s umme r?
8. Mats are made o f t hree majo r typ es of materia ls, are n’t the y?
9. Why are straw mats ca lled as “ fold ing mats”?
10. Why are straw ma ts wide ly used in c it ies and co untrys ide ?
11. How ma ny k ilo gra ms o f wate r ba mboo are necessary to make o ne
piece o f a ma t ?
12. Whic h ma ts are used b y peo ple living in re gio ns o f ve ry hot
summe rs?

      Task 4. Match the words with their definitions.
1. Fa ir                 a) art need ing sk ill w it h t he ha nds
2. Furnit ure            b) purit y o f fee ling, taste, la ngua ge, etc.
3. Couc h                c) not nat ura l or rea l, ma de by ma n
4. Hand icra ft          d) p iece of mate ria l used for s leep ing
5. Moderate              e) market he ld period ica lly in a part ic ula r
                            place
6. Refine me nt          f) like ly to last for a lo ng t ime
7. Art ific ia l         g) lo ng seat like a bed for a sitt ing or lying
8. Mat                   h) no t extre me, ha ving reaso nab le limits
9. Durab le              i) soft cus hio n for t he head
10. Pillow               j) all t hose mo va b le t hings needed in a
                            house, o ffice

     Task 5.    Give English eq uivalen ts to the fol lo wing Russia n
expressions and use them in sentences of your own.
     Ин тенси вное испол ьзо вание; м атериал для украшения ин -
терьера; бамбуковая роща; ши ро кополые шляп ы; бамбуко вые па -


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