Английский язык в сфере профессиональной коммуникации: природопользование. Тарасова Л.А - 7 стр.

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Ïðèìåð: Your invention was spoken of at the last meeting.
Ïåðåâîä: Î âàøåì èçîáðåòåíèè ãîâîðèëè íà ïðîøëîì
ñîáðàíèè.
Ïðèìåð: He was sent for as he was only one to help us.
Ïåðåâîä: Çà íèì ïîñëàëè, òàê êàê îí áûë åäèíñòâåííûì,
êòî ìîã ïîìî÷ü íàì.
Ïðèìåð: This book is being looked through now.
Ïåðåâîä: Ýòó êíèãó ñåé÷àñ ïðîñìàòðèâàþò.
Åñëè â ïðåäëîæåíèè ñ ãëàãîëîì â ñòðàäàòåëüíîì çàëîãå
óêàçàíî äåéñòâóþùåå ëèöî, âûðàæåííîå ïðåäëîæíûì äîïîë-
íåíèåì ñ ïðåäëîãîì by, ïîñëåäíåå ÷àñòî ïåðåâîäèòñÿ íà ðóñ-
ñêèé ÿçûê ïîäëåæàùèì.
Ïðèìåð: Your luggage will be looked after by somebody.
Ïåðåâîä: Êòî-íèáóäü ïðèñìîòðèò çà âàøèì áàãàæîì.
EXERCISES
I. Ïåðåâåäèòå ñëåäóþùèå ïðåäëîæåíèÿ, îáðàùàÿ âíèìàíèå
íà ñïîñîáû ïåðåäà÷è ñòðàäàòåëüíîãî çàëîãà:
1. The statistical theory has been developed quite recently. 2. The
science about soils is called edaphology. 3. The result of the experi-
ment is shown in the plot. 4. Objects with negative stability are called
unstable. 5. Thermal and other forms of diffusion were discarded.
6. We shall dwell upon the interphase nucleus which has been dis-
cussed. 7. A supply of hydrogen must be kept in darkness. 8. A similar
explanation can be offered for the melting of a solid. 9. Some words
may be added about the course of the reaction. 10. At these frequen-
cies oscillation can be prevented. 11. Solar rays are absorbed by the
earth's atmosphere. 12. The increase in nucleic acids in the cell has
been studied by biochemistry. 13. The growth law of population is
determined by a large number of parameters. 14. Cooling is provided
by the circulation of water. 15. The typical spontaneous depolariza-
tion of these particles was suggested by Bozler in 1948. 16. In 1894 it
was shown by Reinolds that the effect of the flow was negligible.
17. It was suggested by Fobey that some reactions were of aggluti-
native character. 18. Nobody has been refused a hearing at the confer-
ence. 19.The attraction between the molecules is being neglected.
20. The positive particle in the nucleus of the atom was given the
name of «proton». 21. Some pressing problems will be discussed at
       Ïðèìåð: Your invention was spoken of at the last meeting.
       Ïåðåâîä: Î âàøåì èçîáðåòåíèè ãîâîðèëè íà ïðîøëîì
                ñîáðàíèè.
       Ïðèìåð: He was sent for as he was only one to help us.
       Ïåðåâîä: Çà íèì ïîñëàëè, òàê êàê îí áûë åäèíñòâåííûì,
                êòî ìîã ïîìî÷ü íàì.
       Ïðèìåð: This book is being looked through now.
       Ïåðåâîä: Ýòó êíèãó ñåé÷àñ ïðîñìàòðèâàþò.
     Åñëè â ïðåäëîæåíèè ñ ãëàãîëîì â ñòðàäàòåëüíîì çàëîãå
óêàçàíî äåéñòâóþùåå ëèöî, âûðàæåííîå ïðåäëîæíûì äîïîë-
íåíèåì ñ ïðåäëîãîì by, ïîñëåäíåå ÷àñòî ïåðåâîäèòñÿ íà ðóñ-
ñêèé ÿçûê ïîäëåæàùèì.
       Ïðèìåð: Your luggage will be looked after by somebody.
       Ïåðåâîä: Êòî-íèáóäü ïðèñìîòðèò çà âàøèì áàãàæîì.

                             EXERCISES

      I. Ïåðåâåäèòå ñëåäóþùèå ïðåäëîæåíèÿ, îáðàùàÿ âíèìàíèå
íà ñïîñîáû ïåðåäà÷è ñòðàäàòåëüíîãî çàëîãà:
      1. The statistical theory has been developed quite recently. 2. The
science about soils is called edaphology. 3. The result of the experi-
ment is shown in the plot. 4. Objects with negative stability are called
unstable. 5. Thermal and other forms of diffusion were discarded.
6. We shall dwell upon the interphase nucleus which has been dis-
cussed. 7. A supply of hydrogen must be kept in darkness. 8. A similar
explanation can be offered for the melting of a solid. 9. Some words
may be added about the course of the reaction. 10. At these frequen-
cies oscillation can be prevented. 11. Solar rays are absorbed by the
earth's atmosphere. 12. The increase in nucleic acids in the cell has
been studied by biochemistry. 13. The growth law of population is
determined by a large number of parameters. 14. Cooling is provided
by the circulation of water. 15. The typical spontaneous depolariza-
tion of these particles was suggested by Bozler in 1948. 16. In 1894 it
was shown by Reinolds that the effect of the flow was negligible.
17. It was suggested by Fobey that some reactions were of aggluti-
native character. 18. Nobody has been refused a hearing at the confer-
ence. 19.The attraction between the molecules is being neglected.
20. The positive particle in the nucleus of the atom was given the
name of «proton». 21. Some pressing problems will be discussed at

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