Английский для бакалавров. Зарубина Л.П - 33 стр.

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33
circuit, n цепь, контур; схема; сеть
vacuum tube электронная лампа
fire control управление огнем
power dissipation рассеяние мощности
occur, v случаться, происходить
integrated circuit интегральная схема
ruby, n рубин
semiconductor, n полупроводник
respectively, adv соответственно;
в указанном порядке
density, n плотность, компактность
reliability, n надежность, прочность
fiber (fibre), n волокно
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I. Make sure you know the words given above.
II. Read the following words. Pay attention to the stress displacement:
magnet – magnetic, atom – atomic, electron – electronic, dynamo – dynamic,
theory – theoretic, biology – biological, history – historical, mechanism – mechanics.
III. Read the text ‘Electronics in the Industrial Age’. Find out what inventions
the following dates deal with:
1873, 1895, 1947, 1959, 1960, 1961.
IV. Say if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Consult the text
‘Electronics in the Industrial Age’.
1. In 1873 James Clerk Maxwell published his famous treatise on philosophy.
2. Maxwell developed equations which serve as a basis for all electromagnetic
calculations.
3. The computer industry was born before World War I.
4. The integrated circuit was invented in 1969.
5. With the invention of the IC electronic devices have become cheaper and
more reliable.
6. Today most long distance calls are transmitted by wire.
V. Find in the text ‘Electronics in the Industrial Age’ sentences with Participle
I and Participle II. State their forms and functions. Translate the sentences.
VI. Match the names and the inventions
1) Maxwell a) the integrated circuit

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