Практикум по переводу с английского языка на русский. Базарова Б.Б - 74 стр.

delivered, a plan for dealing with a positive test result, and today's understanding of prognosis and
treatment of HIV disease.
      If the test comes back negative, posttest counseling should include a discussion of the concept of
a “window period”—the time between getting infected and when that infection will show up on a
test—and the consequences of behavior that may pose a risk of transmission. If the test comes back
positive, posttest counseling becomes daunting and complex, and most dental providers will lack the
knowledge, experience and training to provide it.
      It would be wrong to demand that all dental care providers perform HIV tests in their offices.
However, for the provider who will take the time to acquire the skills necessary to perform such a task,
doing so could be a great benefit to society.
      -----------------------------
      Publisher's note: The specific product mentioned in this column is at present the only one of its
kind to have received U.S. Food and Drug Administration approval. Neither Dr. Glick nor the ADA
receive any compensation or other promotional consideration for, nor have any other commercial
interest regarding, this product.
    1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
HIV/AIDS surveillance report, 2003 (Vol.15). Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services,     Centers       for       Disease   Control    and   Prevention;   2004.   Available     at:
"www.cdc.gov/hiv/stats/hasrlink.htm". Accessed Aug. 4, 2005.
    2. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for HIV: recommendation statement. Ann
Intern Med 2005;143:32-7.
    3. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
HIV prevalence, unrecognized infection, and HIV testing among men who have sex with men: five
U.S. cities, June 2004-April 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2005;54:597-601.
    4. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Number of persons tested for HIV: United States, 2002. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
2004;53:1110-3.
    5. 5.Cleveland JL, Griffin SO, Romaguera RA. Benefits of using rapid oral HIV tests in dental
offices (abstract 3196). Poster presented at: International Association for Dental Research/ American
Association for Dental Research/ Canadian Association for Dental Research 83rd General Session;
March 12, 2005; Baltimore.




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