Методические указания по английскому языку для студентов I курса всех факультетов. Часть 2. Богданова Н.А - 61 стр.

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b) by, without:, in, for, on.
1. (Ремонт) or even (сборка) a space station in orbit can be done by robots.
2. (Исследовав) the situation the scientists could adopt a decision.
3. This type of programs is used (при проектировании) bridges.
4. A computer designer requires (подготовки) in both mathematics and
electronics.
5. (Нажимая) a few buttons an engineer can get a drawing he needs in a matter of
seconds.
6. This technique has also found en application (для решения) a number of
problems.
7. You cannot build this machine (не используя) new materials.
15. Переведите текст со словарем и озаглавьте его.
Today practically all sectors of the economy are looking forward
1
to
introducing industrial robots. But robot building is not simple and certainly not
cheap. That's why in designing robots all efforts must be concentrated in a powerful
inter-sectoral scientific and technical organization. The reason is clear. If every
sector starts building its own robots without using the achievements of the others,
large sums will be wasted.
There are two rational ways in robotics. Building standardized modules is
one of them. By producing unified
2
elements engineers can easily assemble
different types of robot. The other rational idea creating an inter-sectoral exchange
fund of robots. Upon creating such a fund all interested enterprises might have an
access to all the latest developments in robotics.
1
look forward – ожидать
2
unified – унифицированный
Сложный герундиальный оборот
(Gerundial Construction)
существительное
(-,)
Притяжательное местоимение
(my, your, his, her, its, our, their)
+
герундий… ...
Переводится придаточным предложением.
         b) by, without:, in, for, on.
1. (Ремонт) or even (сборка) a space station in orbit can be done by robots.
2. (Исследовав) the situation the scientists could adopt a decision.
3. This type of programs is used (при проектировании) bridges.
4. A computer designer requires (подготовки) in both mathematics and
   electronics.
5. (Нажимая) a few buttons an engineer can get a drawing he needs in a matter of
   seconds.
6. This technique has also found en application (для решения) a number of
   problems.
7. You cannot build this machine (не используя) new materials.

15. Переведите текст со словарем и озаглавьте его.
       Today practically all sectors of the economy are looking forward1 to
introducing industrial robots. But robot building is not simple and certainly not
cheap. That's why in designing robots all efforts must be concentrated in a powerful
inter-sectoral scientific and technical organization. The reason is clear. If every
sector starts building its own robots without using the achievements of the others,
large sums will be wasted.
       There are two rational ways in robotics. Building standardized modules is
one of them. By producing unified2 elements engineers can easily assemble
different types of robot. The other rational idea creating an inter-sectoral exchange
fund of robots. Upon creating such a fund all interested enterprises might have an
access to all the latest developments in robotics.
     1
     look forward – ожидать
     2
     unified – унифицированный

                               Сложный герундиальный оборот
                                  (Gerundial Construction)
                                         (-,)
                    существительное
              Притяжательное местоимение             +        герундий… ...
             (my, your, his, her, its, our, their)
         Переводится придаточным предложением.