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Trustee A trust intentionally created
by someone with property
to transfer
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ;
ɪɚɫɩɨɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɧɚ
ɧɚɱɚɥɚɯ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ; ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
Express trust Trust created for the benefit
of one or several person (s)
ɍɱɪɟɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ, ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ
Express
private trust
A person in whose interests
a trust is held
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ,
ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ-
ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ;
ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ,
ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹ
ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ
Express
public trust
The law presumes that the
settler intended to create a
trust even though he did not
expressly say so
Ȼɟɧɟɮɢɰɢɚɪɢɣ;
ɜɵɝɨɞɨɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɬɟɥɶ; ɥɢɰɨ, ɜ
ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɯ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
Implied trust A trust created with the
intention to benefit charity
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ,
ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɧɨɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɶɡɭ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ
ɥɢɰɚ
Constructive
trust
Someone who has legal
control of money or
property that they are
keeping or investing for
another person
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɜ
ɫɢɥɭ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ; ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɟɦɚɹ
ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ
Task 5. Define the meaning of the following terms of contract law.
Translate them into Russian.
Contract
Offer
Acceptance
Certain terms
Intention to be legally bound
Valuable consideration
Task 6. Translate the text paying special attention to the words in bold.
Once a court decides that there has been a breach of contract, it must
then judge how the party in breach must compensate the other party. The usual
award is damages – monetary compensation. Instead of damages, a plaintiff
sometimes asks the court to force the other contractor to carry out the contract.
26
Trustee A trust intentionally created ������������� �������������; by someone with property ������������ ���������� �� to transfer ������� ������������� �������������; ������������� ���������� Express trust Trust created for the benefit ���������� ������������� of one or several person (s) �������������, ���������� Express A person in whose interests ������������� �������������, private trust a trust is held ����������� ������������- ���������� �������; ������������� ����������, ����������� ���������� ��� �������� ������������� Express The law presumes that the ������������; public trust settler intended to create a �������������������; ����, � trust even though he did not ��������� �������� expressly say so �������������� ������������� ���������� Implied trust A trust created with the ������������� ����������, intention to benefit charity ����������� � ������ �������� ���� Constructive Someone who has legal ������������� ������������� � trust control of money or ���� ������; ��������������� property that they are ������������� ������������� keeping or investing for another person Task 5. Define the meaning of the following terms of contract law. Translate them into Russian. Contract Offer Acceptance Certain terms Intention to be legally bound Valuable consideration Task 6. Translate the text paying special attention to the words in bold. Once a court decides that there has been a breach of contract, it must then judge how the party in breach must compensate the other party. The usual award is damages – monetary compensation. Instead of damages, a plaintiff sometimes asks the court to force the other contractor to carry out the contract. 26
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