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38
5. Грамматические функции глаголов should, would.
Вариант 1
Задание 1.
Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие
предложения, содержащие объектный и субъектный инфинитивный
обороты.
1. We believe cybernetics to be an important branch of modern technology.
2. Rubber is known to have been brought from America.
3. The plan proved to be a great success.
Задание 2.
Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие
предложения, учитывая различия в переводе зависимого и независимого
причастных оборотов.
1. Working at his new device, the inventor made numerous experiments.
2. The energy sources of the world decreasing, it is necessary to turn to atomic
energy.
3. While working at a new transmitter for deaf people Bell invented a telephone.
Задание 3.
Переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, содержащие
придаточные предложения условия.
1. Had he used new materials, the device would have been more reliable.
2. Were I a newspaperman I would write an article describing all the events that have
taken place.
3. We should have no radio, telephone, television or computers unless there were
electricity.
Задание 4.
Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык,
обращая внимание на различные значения выделенных слов.
1. In early days many of the cars broke since
transmissions were still unreliable and
often went out of operation.
2. As
a gas is cooled, it loses heat as well as energy.
3. You are the only engineer who speaks both
English and German.
4. Both
nuclear power and solar energy will be widely used in future.
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