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UNIT 3
SEA FOOD TECHNOLOGY
TEXT 12
A SUBSTITUTE FOR LOBSTER
Scientists in the United States are reported to be turning their attention to the
tailless ocean sunfish as a possible market species. Although sunfish is eaten in other
parts of the world, for instance in Japan and Italy, there has been little attempt to util-
ize it in the USA. It has become a significant by catch in the California shark-gillnet
fishery and has been dumped at sea rather than landed, although sunfish meat has
sold at high prices in Monterey.
The flesh of the ocean sunfish is said to be jelly-like and, when cooked, has a consis-
tency similar to lobster meat. The flavour tends more towards shellfish than fish.
Since ocean sunfish may reach up to 450 kg and the average yield of meat is 20 per
cent, the yield per fish could be up to 90 kg.
In view of the similarity to shellfish in both taste and texture, it is felt that ocean sun-
fish could in future become a substitute for high priced shellfish species such as lob-
ster.
Vocabulary
substitute замена, заменитель
lobster омар (ракообразный)
turn attention to обращать внимание на …
attempt попытка
sunfish луна рыба
gillnet fishery промысел жаберными сетями
catch вылов, добыча
dump выгружать
land сдавать на берег, выгружать на берегу
jelly like студенистый, желеобразный
similar сходный, подобный
yield урожай, добыча, выход
in view of в виду
texture текстура, ткань (биологическая)
Exercises
1. Match the pairs.
In view of the similarity to shellfish; the flesh of the ocean sunfish; to reach up; a
substitute for lobster; little attempt to utilize sunfish; a consistency similar to lobster
meat; average yield of meat; yield per fish; taste and texture; the flesh of sunfish is
29
UNIT 3 SEA FOOD TECHNOLOGY TEXT 12 A SUBSTITUTE FOR LOBSTER Scientists in the United States are reported to be turning their attention to the tailless ocean sunfish as a possible market species. Although sunfish is eaten in other parts of the world, for instance in Japan and Italy, there has been little attempt to util- ize it in the USA. It has become a significant by catch in the California shark-gillnet fishery and has been dumped at sea rather than landed, although sunfish meat has sold at high prices in Monterey. The flesh of the ocean sunfish is said to be jelly-like and, when cooked, has a consis- tency similar to lobster meat. The flavour tends more towards shellfish than fish. Since ocean sunfish may reach up to 450 kg and the average yield of meat is 20 per cent, the yield per fish could be up to 90 kg. In view of the similarity to shellfish in both taste and texture, it is felt that ocean sun- fish could in future become a substitute for high priced shellfish species such as lob- ster. Vocabulary substitute замена, заменитель lobster омар (ракообразный) turn attention to обращать внимание на … attempt попытка sunfish луна рыба gillnet fishery промысел жаберными сетями catch вылов, добыча dump выгружать land сдавать на берег, выгружать на берегу jelly like студенистый, желеобразный similar сходный, подобный yield урожай, добыча, выход in view of в виду texture текстура, ткань (биологическая) Exercises 1. Match the pairs. In view of the similarity to shellfish; the flesh of the ocean sunfish; to reach up; a substitute for lobster; little attempt to utilize sunfish; a consistency similar to lobster meat; average yield of meat; yield per fish; taste and texture; the flesh of sunfish is 29
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