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phone) him now. 4) If it were not raining now, I (to work) in the garden a bit. 5) If
you ask him politely, he (to help) you. 6) If you had asked him politely, he (to help)
you. 7) If you had come to our party yesterday, you (to have) fun. 8) If he (to re-
pair) his car yesterday, we would have gone there by car. 9) If she had worked
harder, she (to pass) the exam. 10) If I were you, I (not to believe) him.
Упражнение 3. Поставьте глагол в скобках в правильную форму, в со-
ответствии с ситуацией.
Образец: We wanted to bathe in the river yesterday, but it was very cold. If it
(to be) warmer, we (to go) swimming. – If it had been warmer, we would have
gone swimming.
1) Why don’t you want to try? If you (to refuse) this offer, I’m sure you (to
feel) sorry later. 2) The chief left just five minutes ago. If you (to phone) five min-
utes earlier, you (to talk) to him. 3) I (to go) with you if I (to have) time, but, I’m
afraid I haven’t got any at the moment. 4) She (to agree) to date with him if he (to
ask), but I don’t think, he will. 5) We would (to call) on to you if we (to have) your
address with us, but unfortunately we didn’t have it. 6) It will take you almost an
hour to go there by tram. If you (to go) by bus, you (to get) there much earlier.
7) If I (to be) you, I never (to marry) him. 8) Fortunately the earthquake took place
in the middle of the day. If it (to happen) at night there (to be) much more victims.
9) He’s always dissatisfied. I think that if he (to win) 1 million dollars, he still (to
complain). 10) It’s such a pity that we didn’t meet 20 years ago. If I (to meet) you
then, I (not to make) the mistakes I did.
Упражнение 4. Объедините предложения, используя условное пред-
ложение.
Образец: It’s snowing very hard. I think, we can’t go skiing today. – If it were
not snowing so hard, we would go skiing.
1) They didn’t invite me. So, I didn’t come to the party. 2) He was speaking
on the phone when he was driving. That’s why he bumped into a car. 3) My hus-
band didn’t agree to sit with the baby. So, I didn’t go to the concert. 4) We didn’t
have berries this summer. That’s why we didn’t make any jam. 5) I am not going
your way. So I can’t give you a lift. 6) He has a lot of work to do. He can’t come
home earlier. 7) I don’t know your sister. I can’t meet her at the station. 8) The
picture is not finished yet. I won’t show it to you. 9) You didn’t put on your coat
yesterday. That’s why you got cold and ill. 10) I have a sore throat today. I can’t
speak at the meeting.
Упражнение 5. Закончите предложения.
1) He’ll fail his exam if … . 2) If the students had studied better … . 3) They
would be disappointed if … . 4) The accident wouldn’t have happened if … . 5) If I
knew his phone number … . 6) If he doesn’t complete his home assignment … .
Упражнение 6. Переведите следующие вопросы на английский язык и
выразите свои идеи и предположения.
1) Что вы будете делать, если завтра будет плохая погода? 2) Что бы
вы делали, если бы у вас был миллион долларов? 3) Что бы вы делали, если
бы учились сейчас в одном из вузов Америки? 4) Что бы вы делали, если бы в
школе вам не задавали домашнего задания?
Смешанный тип условных предложений (Mixed Conditionals)
Помимо трех основных типов условных предложений, существует чет-
вертый – смешанный (mixed conditional), в котором условие и следствие
20 phone) him now. 4) If it were not raining now, I (to work) in the garden a bit. 5) If you ask him politely, he (to help) you. 6) If you had asked him politely, he (to help) you. 7) If you had come to our party yesterday, you (to have) fun. 8) If he (to re- pair) his car yesterday, we would have gone there by car. 9) If she had worked harder, she (to pass) the exam. 10) If I were you, I (not to believe) him. Упражнение 3. Поставьте глагол в скобках в правильную форму, в со- ответствии с ситуацией. Образец: We wanted to bathe in the river yesterday, but it was very cold. If it (to be) warmer, we (to go) swimming. – If it had been warmer, we would have gone swimming. 1) Why don’t you want to try? If you (to refuse) this offer, I’m sure you (to feel) sorry later. 2) The chief left just five minutes ago. If you (to phone) five min- utes earlier, you (to talk) to him. 3) I (to go) with you if I (to have) time, but, I’m afraid I haven’t got any at the moment. 4) She (to agree) to date with him if he (to ask), but I don’t think, he will. 5) We would (to call) on to you if we (to have) your address with us, but unfortunately we didn’t have it. 6) It will take you almost an hour to go there by tram. If you (to go) by bus, you (to get) there much earlier. 7) If I (to be) you, I never (to marry) him. 8) Fortunately the earthquake took place in the middle of the day. If it (to happen) at night there (to be) much more victims. 9) He’s always dissatisfied. I think that if he (to win) 1 million dollars, he still (to complain). 10) It’s such a pity that we didn’t meet 20 years ago. If I (to meet) you then, I (not to make) the mistakes I did. Упражнение 4. Объедините предложения, используя условное пред- ложение. Образец: It’s snowing very hard. I think, we can’t go skiing today. – If it were not snowing so hard, we would go skiing. 1) They didn’t invite me. So, I didn’t come to the party. 2) He was speaking on the phone when he was driving. That’s why he bumped into a car. 3) My hus- band didn’t agree to sit with the baby. So, I didn’t go to the concert. 4) We didn’t have berries this summer. That’s why we didn’t make any jam. 5) I am not going your way. So I can’t give you a lift. 6) He has a lot of work to do. He can’t come home earlier. 7) I don’t know your sister. I can’t meet her at the station. 8) The picture is not finished yet. I won’t show it to you. 9) You didn’t put on your coat yesterday. That’s why you got cold and ill. 10) I have a sore throat today. I can’t speak at the meeting. Упражнение 5. Закончите предложения. 1) He’ll fail his exam if … . 2) If the students had studied better … . 3) They would be disappointed if … . 4) The accident wouldn’t have happened if … . 5) If I knew his phone number … . 6) If he doesn’t complete his home assignment … . Упражнение 6. Переведите следующие вопросы на английский язык и выразите свои идеи и предположения. 1) Что вы будете делать, если завтра будет плохая погода? 2) Что бы вы делали, если бы у вас был миллион долларов? 3) Что бы вы делали, если бы учились сейчас в одном из вузов Америки? 4) Что бы вы делали, если бы в школе вам не задавали домашнего задания? Смешанный тип условных предложений (Mixed Conditionals) Помимо трех основных типов условных предложений, существует чет- вертый – смешанный (mixed conditional), в котором условие и следствие
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