Английский язык. Громовая И.И - 57 стр.

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55
find. 3. ? can’t learn a foreign language in a few days. 4. The dog was mad
and ? had to shoot it.
3. Из данных слов постройте предложения. Глаголы в скобках
поставьте в нужной форме страдательного залога.
1. a few students – was (to do) – this exercise – correctly.
2. this book – a very young author – was (to write).
3. is being (to make) – his new suit – a first-class tailor.
4. the sun rays – is (to give) – to us – heat.
5. alone – often – was (to leave) – the child – home.
4. Трансформируйте предложения в активный залог, используя сло-
ва they, we, somebody в качестве подлежащего, где это необходимо.
1. Harry wasn’t punished at all. 2. The problem will be dealt with in the
next chapter. 3. They knew that the reason had been explained to us. 5. Today
plastics are being widely used instead of metals.
5. Перепишите и переведите на русский язык следующие предло-
жения, обращая внимание на различные значения глаголов to do, to
be, to have.
1. Don’t come at 9 o’clock. 2. Did he do his work well? 3. The operators
dealing with radioisotopes must have protective suits. 4. The engineers are to
study the problem of using artificial intelligence. 5. We had to change the
design of this machine. 6. There are two main classes of film and hybrid
integrated circuits. 7. The transistors and diodes are widely used on monolithic
integrated circuits because of the relatively small size. 8. The semiconductor
may have a net positive electrostatic charge. 9. The pilots had to maintain
direct radio contact between the planes. 10. A modern automatic digital computer
does more than 100 mln operations in each second.
6. Трансформируйте следующие предложения в придаточные до-
полнительные, начав с фраз I knew, I thought, He said. Измените вре-
мя глаголов-сказуемых в придаточных дополнительных в соответ-
ствии с правилами согласования времен. Произведите другие необ-
ходимые преобразования.
1. My foreign friends are going to send me an invitation for visiting Paris.
2. We can simplify this question. But there is no need for doing this. 3. A
calculator is just any other electronic system, except that it uses digital electronics
instead of analog electronics. 4. Everybody is going to attend the scientific
conference, which is to be held in our city in May. 5. The TV program does
not seem interesting and viewers cannot expect any positive changes in it. 6.
He does not have to take a bus – he lives near the University. 7. The experiment

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