Неличные формы английского глагола. Лихачева Ж.В. - 9 стр.

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Exercise 21. Paraphrase the sentences using the Complex Object:
1. I noticed that he said something to her.
2. We expect that he will make a report at the conference.
3. I felt that he touched me on the shoulder.
4. He didn’t want to tell the truth, but I made him.
5. My daughter likes when I read to her.
6. I often see how he waits for somebody on the corner of the street.
1.3.3. Субъектная конструкция
с инфинитивом (Complex Subject)
Конструкция состоит из местоимения в именительном падеже
или существительного и инфинитива с частицей to. В предложении
выполняет функцию подлежащего. Глагол-сказуемое, как правило,
выражен пассивным залогом.
He is said to know several foreign
languages.
Говорят, он знает несколько
иностранных языков.
This part of land is believed to
have been under the sea once.
Считается, что эта часть суши
раньше была дном моря.
The waves were heard to dash
against the rocks.
Было слышно, как волны бьют-
ся о скалы.
Complex Subject употребляется со следующими глаголами в
активном залоге и выражениями:
He seems not to approve of your
idea.
Кажется, он не одобряет ваш
план.
We appeared to have met some-
where.
Оказалось, что мы уже где-то
встречались.
Our ways happen to have never
crossed.
Наши пути никогда не пересе-
кались раньше.
My fears proved to be groundless. Мои страхи оказались
беспочвенными.
He turned out to be a true friend. Он оказался настоящим другом.
Their team is sure to win the
championship.
Их команда обязательно выиг-
рает чемпионат.
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His article is likely (unlikely) to
appear in the next issue.
Вероятно, его статья (не) поя-
вится в следующем выпуске.
This medicine is certain to help
you.
Это лекарство обязательно по-
может тебе.
Exercise 22.
Give the most appropriate Russian variant of the
following sentences.
1. The boy was made to repeat his story twice.
2. Mr. Taylor is said to have been a soldier in his youth.
3. In the middle of the lecture Dr. Summerville happened to pause
and look out of the window.
4. Our efforts are unlikely to help now.
5. You seem to know very little about the yesterday’s event.
6. The Crimea climate is considered to be very healthy.
7. Bernard Shaw was known to have been a very witty man.
8. A good walk in a park is sure to make you a lot of good.
9. The earthquake is reported to have caused much damage.
10. Mineral water is believed to be good for liver.
11. She didn’t seem to notice his unfriendly tone.
12. The performance appeared to be a success.
Exercise 23.
Paraphrase the following sentences with the help of
the verb in brackets so as to use Complex Subject.
1. The morning sun has more ultra violet rays (to find).
2. He is the best candidate to the post (to consider).
3. The truth will come out (to be sure).
4. I don’t think my answer will please you (to be likely).
5. A new epidemic has appeared in South Asia (to report).
6. The expedition will return after New Year (to expect).
7. We didn’t recognize each other (to appear).
8. He knows everything about St. Petersburg sights (to seem). 
     Exercise 21. Paraphrase the sentences using the Complex Object:          His article is likely (unlikely) to        Вероятно, его статья (не) поя-
                                                                              appear in the next issue.                  вится в следующем выпуске.
     1. I noticed that he said something to her.
                                                                              This medicine is certain to help           Это лекарство обязательно по-
     2. We expect that he will make a report at the conference.
                                                                              you.                                       может тебе.
     3. I felt that he touched me on the shoulder.
     4. He didn’t want to tell the truth, but I made him.
                                                                                   Exercise 22. Give the most appropriate Russian variant of the
     5. My daughter likes when I read to her.
                                                                             following sentences.
     6. I often see how he waits for somebody on the corner of the street.
                                                                                   1. The boy was made to repeat his story twice.
                    1.3.3. Субъектная конструкция                                  2. Mr. Taylor is said to have been a soldier in his youth.
                   с инфинитивом (Complex Subject)                                 3. In the middle of the lecture Dr. Summerville happened to pause
                                                                             and look out of the window.
     Конструкция состоит из местоимения в именительном падеже
                                                                                   4. Our efforts are unlikely to help now.
или существительного и инфинитива с частицей to. В предложении
                                                                                   5. You seem to know very little about the yesterday’s event.
выполняет функцию подлежащего. Глагол-сказуемое, как правило,
                                                                                   6. The Crimea climate is considered to be very healthy.
выражен пассивным залогом.
                                                                                   7. Bernard Shaw was known to have been a very witty man.
 He is said to know several foreign        Говорят, он знает несколько             8. A good walk in a park is sure to make you a lot of good.
 languages.                                иностранных языков.                     9. The earthquake is reported to have caused much damage.
 This part of land is believed to          Считается, что эта часть суши           10. Mineral water is believed to be good for liver.
 have been under the sea once.             раньше была дном моря.                  11. She didn’t seem to notice his unfriendly tone.
 The waves were heard to dash              Было слышно, как волны бьют-            12. The performance appeared to be a success.
 against the rocks.                        ся о скалы.
                                                                                   Exercise 23. Paraphrase the following sentences with the help of
     Complex Subject употребляется со следующими глаголами в                 the verb in brackets so as to use Complex Subject.
активном залоге и выражениями:                                                     1. The morning sun has more ultra violet rays (to find).
                                                                                   2. He is the best candidate to the post (to consider).
 He seems not to approve of your           Кажется, он не одобряет ваш
 idea.                                     план.
                                                                                   3. The truth will come out (to be sure).
 We appeared to have met some-             Оказалось, что мы уже где-то
                                                                                   4. I don’t think my answer will please you (to be likely).
 where.                                    встречались.
                                                                                   5. A new epidemic has appeared in South Asia (to report).
 Our ways happen to have never             Наши пути никогда не пересе-
                                                                                   6. The expedition will return after New Year (to expect).
 crossed.                                  кались раньше.
                                                                                   7. We didn’t recognize each other (to appear).
 My fears proved to be groundless.         Мои страхи оказались
                                                                                   8. He knows everything about St. Petersburg sights (to seem).
                                           беспочвенными.
 He turned out to be a true friend.        Он оказался настоящим другом.
 Their team is sure to win the             Их команда обязательно выиг-
 championship.                             рает чемпионат.

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