Английский для бакалавров. Макеева М.Н - 17 стр.

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17
1.
The Nobel Prizes are annual international
awards bestowed by Scandinavian committees
a)
the most prestigious award in its field.
2.
In 1968 Sveriges Riksbank instituted an award
that is often associated with the Nobel Prizes,
b)
the inventor of dynamite, established the prizes
in 1895.
3.
The prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology
or Medicine, Literature, and Peace
c)
in recognition of cultural and scientific
advances.
4.
The Peace Prize is awarded in Oslo, Norway, d)
the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic
Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel.
5.
Each Nobel Prize is regarded as e)
while the other prizes are awarded in Stockholm,
Sweden.
6.
The will of the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel,
f)
were first awarded in 1901.
Grammar tip
Нобелевские премии • международная премия, присуждаемая за выдающиеся научные
исследования • вклад в культуру или развитие общества • завещание Альфреда Нобеля •
литература, физика, химия, физиология и медицина • содействие установлению мира во всём
мире • номинация • лекция • банкет.
2. Choose the phrases on the right which complete the phrases on the left.
2. Make the sentences negative. Make them into questions. Make them into
the third person singular (He/she…). Which verb is different?
You
1. Test your grammar. Look at the sentences.
ask.
Check
You use have to or must to talk about an obligation, although, when talking about
responsibilities, have to is more common, e.g.
You have to lock this door every evening at 20.00.
You have to lock this door every evening at 20.00.You have to lock this door every evening at 20.00.
You have to lock this door every evening at 20.00.
The negative form don’t have to is used when you don’t have an obligation, e.g.
You don’t have to arrive before 9.00.
You don’t have to arrive before 9.00.You don’t have to arrive before 9.00.
You don’t have to arrive before 9.00.
But you use the negative form mustn’t to talk about an obligation not
to do something, e.g.
You mustn’t speak during working hours.
You mustn’t speak during working hours.You mustn’t speak during working hours.
You mustn’t speak during working hours.
For more on these grammar points, turn to ‘Grammar Reference’.
can
must
should
have to
1. Find in the text English equivalents for the following:

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