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 38
A. Is it difficult to study at the History Department? 
S. If you work hard at all lectures, tutorials and seminars, if you read a lot of 
specialized literature and analyze it, then I hope you’ll be a good historian. 
A. What subjects did you study when you were a first year student? 
S. We studied Archeology, Ancient history, Latin, Russian History (the period of 
feudalism), English and some other subjects. At the end of each term we took tests 
and exams. Each year we present an essay to our scientific adviser and make 
contributions in class and sometimes at the students’ conferences on historical 
themes/topics. 
A. It sounds attractive. 
S. I’m sure you’ll enjoy your studies at the University. I wish you good luck at your 
entrance exams. 
A. Thanks a lot. 
ARCHEOLOGISTS   ARE   DETECTIVES 
Who Dig in the Dirt 
     Archeologists have often been compared with detectives, as they hunt for clues 
about the lifestyles of ancient peoples. 
     Like detectives, archeologists go into the field to locate and preserve all kinds of 
information. They also use high-tech scientific tools to analyze the evidence they 
collect and then carefully interpret their data. In addition, like  detectives, 
archeologists today are not solely concerned with the traditional “what” and “why” 
ones, too. Moreover, like criminologists, archeologists attempt to generalize from 
specific “why” answers to broader theories. 
     Like many comparisons, however, the similarities between archeologists and 
detectives cannot be pushed  too far. One obvious difference is that archeologists do 
not have informants or suspects they can question. The record that archeologists 
38 A. Is it difficult to study at the History Department? S. If you work hard at all lectures, tutorials and seminars, if you read a lot of specialized literature and analyze it, then I hope you’ll be a good historian. A. What subjects did you study when you were a first year student? S. We studied Archeology, Ancient history, Latin, Russian History (the period of feudalism), English and some other subjects. At the end of each term we took tests and exams. Each year we present an essay to our scientific adviser and make contributions in class and sometimes at the students’ conferences on historical themes/topics. A. It sounds attractive. S. I’m sure you’ll enjoy your studies at the University. I wish you good luck at your entrance exams. A. Thanks a lot. ARCHEOLOGISTS ARE DETECTIVES Who Dig in the Dirt Archeologists have often been compared with detectives, as they hunt for clues about the lifestyles of ancient peoples. Like detectives, archeologists go into the field to locate and preserve all kinds of information. They also use high-tech scientific tools to analyze the evidence they collect and then carefully interpret their data. In addition, like detectives, archeologists today are not solely concerned with the traditional “what” and “why” ones, too. Moreover, like criminologists, archeologists attempt to generalize from specific “why” answers to broader theories. Like many comparisons, however, the similarities between archeologists and detectives cannot be pushed too far. One obvious difference is that archeologists do not have informants or suspects they can question. The record that archeologists
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