Трудности перевода специальной литературы по коммерции и праву с английского языка на русский. Сидорова В.В - 35 стр.

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discount (v) ['dIskQunt] — ó÷èòûâàòü âåêñåëü
mature (v) — íàñòóïàòü (î ñðîêå ïëàòåæà)
hire-purchase — ïðîäàæà â ðàññðî÷êó, àðåíäà (âåùè)
to settle a debt [det] — îïëàòèòü äîëã, ðàññ÷èòàòüñÿ
to extinguish a debt — îïëàòèòü, àííóëèðîâàòü äîëã
on demand — ïî ïðåäúÿâëåíèþ (âåêñåëÿ)
to substitute ['sAbstItju:t] (for) — çàìåíÿòü
payee (n) [peI'i:] — ðåìèòåíò
guarantor (n) ["gxrqn'tL] (or surety ['SuqrqtI]) — ïîðó÷èòåëü
*
*
*
to indorse [In'dLs] a bill to a person — ïåðåâîäèòü âåêñåëü íà
êàêîå-ëèáî ëèöî, èíäîññèðîâàòü âåêñåëü
indorsement (n) — ïåðåäàòî÷íàÿ íàäïèñü, èíäîññàìåíò
indorser (n) — èíäîññàíò; ëèöî, äåëàþùåå ïåðåäàòî÷íóþ
íàäïèñü
indorsee (n) — èíäîññàòîð; ëèöî, â ïîëüçó êîòîðîãî ñäåëàíà
ïåðåäàòî÷íàÿ íàäïèñü
dishonour (v) [dIs'Onq] — îòêàçàòü â àêöåïòå âåêñåëÿ; îòêàçàòü
â ïëàòåæå ïî âåêñåëþ
to protest (v) [prq'test] a bill — îïðîòåñòîâàòü âåêñåëü
overdue (adj) ['ouvq'dju:] — ïðîñðî÷åííûé
forge (v) [fLG] — ïîääåëàòü
forgery (n) ['fLGqrI] — ïîäëîã, ïîääåëêà
" Ex. 1. Give Russian equivalents for:
the law of negotiable instruments; to evolve; to enforce payment
from; to make an arrangement; whereby; short-term capital; raw ma-
terials; in effect; a party to a bill; a customer; a forged indorsement.
" Ex. 2. Give synonyms to:
to get payment; to postpone; stock; assignor; assignee; bearer bond;
share warrant to bearer; to protest a bill; guarantor; to extinguish a debt.
" Ex. 3. Insert prepositions and translate into Russian:
1. Initially, there are three parties ...… a bill.
2. Brown will draw a bill ...… exchange ...… Schmidt ordering him to
pay …... thirty day's time.
3. ... both examples, the bill has been used …... what is perhaps its
primary function — credit.
4. If his credit is good, he can arrange …... an accepting house to
accept bill drawn …... them (return …... a commission).
     discount (v) ['dIskQunt] — ó÷èòûâàòü âåêñåëü
     mature (v) — íàñòóïàòü (î ñðîêå ïëàòåæà)
     hire-purchase — ïðîäàæà â ðàññðî÷êó, àðåíäà (âåùè)
     to settle a debt [det] — îïëàòèòü äîëã, ðàññ÷èòàòüñÿ
     to extinguish a debt — îïëàòèòü, àííóëèðîâàòü äîëã
     on demand — ïî ïðåäúÿâëåíèþ (âåêñåëÿ)
     to substitute ['sAbstItju:t] (for) — çàìåíÿòü
     payee (n) [peI'i:] — ðåìèòåíò
     guarantor (n) ["gxrqn'tL] (or surety ['SuqrqtI]) — ïîðó÷èòåëü
                                     * * *
       to indorse [In'dLs] a bill to a person — ïåðåâîäèòü âåêñåëü íà
êàêîå-ëèáî ëèöî, èíäîññèðîâàòü âåêñåëü
       indorsement (n) — ïåðåäàòî÷íàÿ íàäïèñü, èíäîññàìåíò
       indorser (n) — èíäîññàíò; ëèöî, äåëàþùåå ïåðåäàòî÷íóþ
íàäïèñü
       indorsee (n) — èíäîññàòîð; ëèöî, â ïîëüçó êîòîðîãî ñäåëàíà
ïåðåäàòî÷íàÿ íàäïèñü
       dishonour (v) [dIs'Onq] — îòêàçàòü â àêöåïòå âåêñåëÿ; îòêàçàòü
â ïëàòåæå ïî âåêñåëþ
       to protest (v) [prq'test] a bill — îïðîòåñòîâàòü âåêñåëü
       overdue (adj) ['ouvq'dju:] — ïðîñðî÷åííûé
       forge (v) [fLG] — ïîääåëàòü
       forgery (n) ['fLGqrI] — ïîäëîã, ïîääåëêà
       " Ex. 1. Give Russian equivalents for:
       the law of negotiable instruments; to evolve; to enforce payment
from; to make an arrangement; whereby; short-term capital; raw ma-
terials; in effect; a party to a bill; a customer; a forged indorsement.
       " Ex. 2. Give synonyms to:
       to get payment; to postpone; stock; assignor; assignee; bearer bond;
share warrant to bearer; to protest a bill; guarantor; to extinguish a debt.
       " Ex. 3. Insert prepositions and translate into Russian:
       1. Initially, there are three parties ...… a bill.
       2. Brown will draw a bill ...… exchange ...… Schmidt ordering him to
pay …... thirty day's time.
       3. ... both examples, the bill has been used …... what is perhaps its
primary function — credit.
       4. If his credit is good, he can arrange …... an accepting house to
accept bill drawn .… .. them (return .… .. a commission).

                                  – 35 –

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