Computer Engineering (English for Special Purposes). Андриенко А.С. - 30 стр.

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4. assembly plant — сборочный завод
5. nonmanufacturing — непроизводственный
6. device — устройство, прибор
7. resemble — походить
8. efficiency — эффективность
9. flyball governor — центробежный регулятор
10. steam engine — паровоз
11. household thermostat — бытовой термостат
12. facilitate — способствовать
13. punched — перфорированный
14. aid — помощь
15. dimension — измерение, размеры
Give English equivalents for the following Russian word
combinations:
1. автоматические устройства
2. автоматизированное производство
3. выполнять простые задачи
4. как легкие, так и тяжелые детали
5. интегрированная система производства
6. принцип обратной связи
7. механизм может разгоняться и тормозить
8. компьютер автоматически посылает команды
9. высокоавтоматизированная система
10. непроизводственная система
TEXT 5
Pre-reading task
1. What is the most important application of automation?
2. What are the types of automation used in manufacturing?
3. Read the text “Types of Automation” and discuss the
following questions in group:
a) What is fixed automation?
b) What are the limitations of hard automation?
c) What is the best example of programmable automation?
d) What are the limitations of programmable automation?
e) What are the advantages of flexible automation?
83
Read and practice some useful paper speech patterns.
I. Introductory Paper Speech Patterns
Mr. Chairman, ladies and gentlemen.
I am greatly honored to be invited to this conference.
In this paper I would like to talk about the concept of ...
The object of this paper is to show ...
To begin with, let us imagine that ...
As many of you know ...
First of all I would like to ...
I am sure I don't have to remind you that ...
I am very pleased to have this opportunity to ...
In my paper I want to highlight ...
In the introduction to my paper I would like to ...
I tell this story because ...
I want to begin my presentation with ...
Let me begin with ...
The first thing I want to talk about is ...
The subject that I will discuss is ...
II. List of Phrases to Write an Introduction.
1. Formulate the problem and identify the methods of research.
2. Give the historical background of the investigation:
a) During the past decade there has been increasing
research into ...
b) In some theoretical studies ...
c) ... were able to provide a fully generalized, compact
simultaneous solution to ... .
d) In particular, they employed ... for ...
e) ... is an important and common problem.
f) It has become a canonical problem in the study of ...
providing a valuable test for simulation methods or
theoretical models.
g) In the previous paper ... we used a specific model for ...
h) The paper examines a method for ...
i) Earlier descriptions of the ... assumed that ...
j) However, detailed experimental studies of ... indicate that
...
k) The most treatments available are restricted to the …
l) Accordingly, we suggest that ...
m) To date a number of different interpolation techniques have
been used in ...
n) In Section 2 paper continues with a discussion of ...
Section 3 overviews ... Section 4 then proposes ... and

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