Дискурс и текст в аспекте перевода. Выпуск 1. Егорова М.А. - 43 стр.

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43
He also said that the presence of the ANC president, Nelson Mandela,
was quite important as he would brief Heads of Government on the latest
developments in the country.
5. Найдите в следующих текстах случаи буквального повтора полно-
значных слов. Используйте вместо указанного приема когезии один из ва-
риантов перифразирования (синонимическую или гипо- гиперонимическую
замену). Каким эффектом сопровождается внесение подобных изменений в
текст?
[54] It took me a long time to pick myself up after my husband left me
and our two young children. I’m 28. Eventually, though, through friends, I
met a man. He has asked me out but I don’t know what to do. I still love
my husband although he has said he doesn’t love me anymore. How can I
learn to be comfortable with another man while I still have feelings for my
husband? – Kathy.
[55] ‘Twenty-two,’ I called out to Angelina as I started for the kitchen
door. Before I reached it two more policemen stepped through. And the
main entrance was blocked by survivors of the original four.
‘Trapped!’ I shouted aloud, then touched the sonic screamer in my belt
buckle. A number of the diners screamed in response as the vibrations
produced feelings of terror. Nice. In the confusion I would escape through
the fire exit hidden behind the drapes.
Except this door wasn’t the only thing the drapes concealed. Two more
policemen blocked my way. This was getting annoying.
6. Определите , какие элементы (отдельное слово, сочетание двух или
более слов) замещает субститут one в следующих примерах . Сохраняется
ли при использовании данного приема когезии тождество референции? В
каких других функциях , помимо указанной , может использоваться лексема
onе?
[56] A group of people marching on the road should keep to the left.
There should be look-outs in front and at the back wearing reflective
clothing at night and fluorescent clothing by day. At night the look-out in
front should carry a white light and the one at the back should carry a
bright red light visible from the rear.
[57] Two cholesterol information evenings being held at the hospital on
9 and 16 August are already fully booked. A further one will be arranged
for the end of August or beginning of September if there is enough de-
mand.
[58] Excess cholesterol enters the body through our foods, especially
animal fats, and many people are still unaware of the ones they should
avoid. 
                                      43

       He also said that the presence of the ANC president, Nelson Mandela,
     was quite important as he would brief Heads of Government on the latest
     developments in the country.
  5. Найдите в следующих текстах случаи буквального повтора полно-
значных слов. Используйте вместо указанного приема когезии один из ва-
риантов перифразирования (синонимическую или гипо-гиперонимическую
замену). Каким эффектом сопровождается внесение подобных изменений в
текст?
        [54] It took me a long time to pick myself up after my husband left me
     and our two young children. I’m 28. Eventually, though, through friends, I
     met a man. He has asked me out but I don’t know what to do. I still love
     my husband although he has said he doesn’t love me anymore. How can I
     learn to be comfortable with another man while I still have feelings for my
     husband? – Kathy.
        [55] ‘Twenty-two,’ I called out to Angelina as I started for the kitchen
     door. Before I reached it two more policemen stepped through. And the
     main entrance was blocked by survivors of the original four.
        ‘Trapped!’ I shouted aloud, then touched the sonic screamer in my belt
     buckle. A number of the diners screamed in response as the vibrations
     produced feelings of terror. Nice. In the confusion I would escape through
     the fire exit hidden behind the drapes.
        Except this door wasn’t the only thing the drapes concealed. Two more
     policemen blocked my way. This was getting annoying.
  6. Определите, какие элементы (отдельное слово, сочетание двух или
более слов) замещает субститут one в следующих примерах. Сохраняется
ли при использовании данного приема когезии тождество референции? В
каких других функциях, помимо указанной, может использоваться лексема
onе?
        [56] A group of people marching on the road should keep to the left.
     There should be look-outs in front and at the back wearing reflective
     clothing at night and fluorescent clothing by day. At night the look-out in
     front should carry a white light and the one at the back should carry a
     bright red light visible from the rear.
        [57] Two cholesterol information evenings being held at the hospital on
     9 and 16 August are already fully booked. A further one will be arranged
     for the end of August or beginning of September if there is enough de-
     mand.
       [58] Excess cholesterol enters the body through our foods, especially
     animal fats, and many people are still unaware of the ones they should
     avoid.

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