Английский язык. Методические указания. Жесткова М.В. - 24 стр.

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1) to use; 2) to make; 3) to develop; 4) to forget; 5) to burn; 6) to transport; 7) to receive;
8) to feel; 9) to study; 10) to carry; 11) to go; 12) to try; 13) to think; 14) to cover; 15) to speak.
VI. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на
употребление Participle I в функциях определения и обстоятельства. Подчеркните
причастия I в английских предложениях и в переводе.
1. Having packed our baggage, we hired a taxi and hurried to the airport. 2. Electric
diagrams showing the routes of trains are installed in the London Underground. 3. The high-
speed train running between Hiroshima and Kokura was entered in the Guinness Book of
Records for the highest average speed – 261.8 km/h. 4. Carriage wheels, when passing over rail
joints, produce the familiar sound “click-etty-click”. 5. While unloading the car, we found a
few broken boxes.
VII. Образуйте Participle II от глаголов, данных в скобках. Полученные
словосочетания перепишите и переведите.
Model: a (to write) article – a written article – написанная статья.
1) a train (to control) by automatic engine-driver; 2) the (to obtain) result; 3) a (to
destroy) bridge; 4) machinery (to produce) at our plant; 5) a (to propose) project; 6) equipment
(to install) in the laboratory; 7) a (to test) method; 8) a terminal (to upgrade) last year; 9) a
railway (to build) for high-speed passenger traffic; 10) a (to repair) section of track.
VIII. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на
употребление Participle II в функциях определения и обстоятельства. Подчеркните
причастия II в английских предложениях и в переводе.
1. The first steam engine invented by James Watt was installed in a machine at a large
mine to pump out the water. 2. The mechanic said that he had replaced the broken part of the
engine. 3. When heated by sun, the rails become longer. 4. This engine radically differs in both
construction and operation from the engine designed five years ago. 5. The Disneyland train
called the “Excursion” was built especially to carry visitors through the Grand Canyon
Diorama.
IX. Перепишите предложения. Задайте общие вопросы и
специальные вопросы
к подчеркнутым словам.
1. The load weighs two hundred
kilograms. 2. The windows in this car are made of
unbreakable
glass. 3. Each passenger must fasten the belt when the plane takes off or lands. 4.
The Japanese company developed the first pocketsize color
TV set. 5. Many bridges cross the
river Thames in London
. 6. In summer, we are planning to go on a cruise along the coast of the
Mediterranean Sea. 7. The accident has happened due to careless driving
.
X. Перепишите и переведите текст.
EXPERIMENTAL BRIDGE
A bridge is a structure built to cross some natural or artificial obstacles such as river,
street, railway and so on. First bridges had to be built out of the material close at hand*. In
tropical jungles, suspension bridges were made of long bamboo poles. In the places where there
were many forests, it was wood.

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