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48
6) Åñëè ñêàçóåìîå îïðåäåëèòåëüíîãî èëè îáñòîÿòåëüñòâåí-
íîãî ïðèäàòî÷íîãî ïðåäëîæåíèÿ íå ñîîòíåñåíî ñî ñêàçóåìûì ãëàâ-
íîãî ïðåäëîæåíèÿ, à âûðàæàåò êàêîé-íèáóäü ôàêò èëè ÿâëåíèå,
îòíîñÿùååñÿ ê íàñòîÿùåìó èëè áóäóùåìó âðåìåíè, òî ïðàâèëà
ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè âðåìåí íå ñîáëþäàþòñÿ.
Ïðèìåð: She entered the Institute of the humanity as she
wants to be an ecologist.
Ïåðåâîä: Îíà ïîñòóïèëà â ãóìàíèòàðíûé èíñòèòóò, òàê
êàê îíà õî÷åò áûòü ýêîëîãîì.
Ïðèìåð: I found a very interesting book on birds which
I shall give you as soon as you come.
Ïåðåâîä: ß íàøåë î÷åíü èíòåðåñíóþ êíèãó î ïòèöàõ,
êîòîðóþ ÿ âàì äàì, êàê òîëüêî âû ïðèäåòå.
Ïðèìåð: I thought she would be an excellent interpreter,
because she knows English well.
Ïåðåâîä: ß äóìàë, ÷òî îíà áóäåò ïðåêðàñíûì ïåðåâîä-
÷èêîì, ïîñêîëüêó îíà õîðîøî çíàåò àíãëèéñêèé.
I. Ïåðåâåäèòå íà ðóññêèé ÿçûê:
1. I thought you were going to teach me to swim. When shall we
start our lessons? 2. Last year he promised he would take me to the
theatre, but he never did. 3. We were sure they had had dinner and
could go to the show. 4. I thought you knew the particulars of that
road accident. 5. I thought you had met in Saratov. 6. I thought they
knew the language. 7. They believed the train left at midnight. 8. They
believed the train had left. 9. I was sure the match had been put off.
10. I knew that this work was very exhausting. 11. They promised they
would write the first day they arrived in Pscov. 12. I hope you know
the English money system.
II. Ïåðåâåäèòå íà àíãëèéñêèé ÿçûê:
À
1. ß íå çíàë, ÷òî âû ëþáèòå ìóçûêó. 2. Ìû áûëè óâåðåíû,
÷òî ïîåçä îòïðàâëÿåòñÿ â 8 óòðà. 3. ß äóìàë, ÷òî îíà õîðîøî
ãîâîðèò ïî-èñïàíñêè. 4. ß äóìàë, ÷òî îíà æèâåò çà ãîðîäîì.
5. ß äóìàë, ÷òî âî âðåìÿ âîéíû îíà æèëà â Ñàìàðå. 6. ß íàäåÿë-
ñÿ, ÷òî ñìîãó äîñòàòü ýòè æóðíàëû â áèáëèîòåêå. 7. Áîëåëüùèêè
ñ÷èòàþò, ÷òî íàøà ñáîðíàÿ ïîáåäèò. 8. Ìíîãèå ñ÷èòàëè, ÷òî
áðàçèëüñêàÿ êîìàíäà ñíîâà ñòàíåò ÷åìïèîíîì. 9. ß áûë óâåðåí,
6) Åñëè ñêàçóåìîå îïðåäåëèòåëüíîãî èëè îáñòîÿòåëüñòâåí- íîãî ïðèäàòî÷íîãî ïðåäëîæåíèÿ íå ñîîòíåñåíî ñî ñêàçóåìûì ãëàâ- íîãî ïðåäëîæåíèÿ, à âûðàæàåò êàêîé-íèáóäü ôàêò èëè ÿâëåíèå, îòíîñÿùååñÿ ê íàñòîÿùåìó èëè áóäóùåìó âðåìåíè, òî ïðàâèëà ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè âðåìåí íå ñîáëþäàþòñÿ. Ïðèìåð: She entered the Institute of the humanity as she wants to be an ecologist. Ïåðåâîä: Îíà ïîñòóïèëà â ãóìàíèòàðíûé èíñòèòóò, òàê êàê îíà õî÷åò áûòü ýêîëîãîì. Ïðèìåð: I found a very interesting book on birds which I shall give you as soon as you come. Ïåðåâîä: ß íàøåë î÷åíü èíòåðåñíóþ êíèãó î ïòèöàõ, êîòîðóþ ÿ âàì äàì, êàê òîëüêî âû ïðèäåòå. Ïðèìåð: I thought she would be an excellent interpreter, because she knows English well. Ïåðåâîä: ß äóìàë, ÷òî îíà áóäåò ïðåêðàñíûì ïåðåâîä- ÷èêîì, ïîñêîëüêó îíà õîðîøî çíàåò àíãëèéñêèé. I. Ïåðåâåäèòå íà ðóññêèé ÿçûê: 1. I thought you were going to teach me to swim. When shall we start our lessons? 2. Last year he promised he would take me to the theatre, but he never did. 3. We were sure they had had dinner and could go to the show. 4. I thought you knew the particulars of that road accident. 5. I thought you had met in Saratov. 6. I thought they knew the language. 7. They believed the train left at midnight. 8. They believed the train had left. 9. I was sure the match had been put off. 10. I knew that this work was very exhausting. 11. They promised they would write the first day they arrived in Pscov. 12. I hope you know the English money system. II. Ïåðåâåäèòå íà àíãëèéñêèé ÿçûê: À 1. ß íå çíàë, ÷òî âû ëþáèòå ìóçûêó. 2. Ìû áûëè óâåðåíû, ÷òî ïîåçä îòïðàâëÿåòñÿ â 8 óòðà. 3. ß äóìàë, ÷òî îíà õîðîøî ãîâîðèò ïî-èñïàíñêè. 4. ß äóìàë, ÷òî îíà æèâåò çà ãîðîäîì. 5. ß äóìàë, ÷òî âî âðåìÿ âîéíû îíà æèëà â Ñàìàðå. 6. ß íàäåÿë- ñÿ, ÷òî ñìîãó äîñòàòü ýòè æóðíàëû â áèáëèîòåêå. 7. Áîëåëüùèêè ñ÷èòàþò, ÷òî íàøà ñáîðíàÿ ïîáåäèò. 8. Ìíîãèå ñ÷èòàëè, ÷òî áðàçèëüñêàÿ êîìàíäà ñíîâà ñòàíåò ÷åìïèîíîì. 9. ß áûë óâåðåí, 48
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