Практикум по переводу с английского языка на русский. Базарова Б.Б - 25 стр.

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The substance seems to have high melting point.
Это вещество, по-видимому, имеет высокую точку плавления.
Сказуемое может быть выражено глаголами физического и умственного восприятия (to
think, to consider, to know, to expect, to see, to hear и т.д.), которые употребляются в
страдательном залоге.
Глаголы to come out, to turn out - оказываться, to seem, to appear – казаться, по-
видимому, to prove - оказываться, to happen, to chance - случаться употребляются в
действительном залоге и при переводе приобретают характер вводных слов.
e.g. The state of the patient doesn’t seem to have improved.
Кажется, состояние пациента не улучшилось.
Упражнение 1. Проанализируйте и переведите предложения.
1. When the upper and lower teeth are closed together, they are said to be in occlusion.
2. The trends in dental caries prevalence seem to depend on certain factors in the environment.
3. The understanding of the nature of dental caries as a disease correlated with certain factors in
the environment seems to be justified.
4. Children living in poverty and suffering from malnutrition and other diseases have been shown
to be more susceptible to the cariogenic effects of sugar than those who live in a healthy environment.
5. The pulp is then said to be exposed and inflammation follows.
6. More than a million people in the United States are thought to be currently infected with HIV.
7. Posteriorly, the canine displaces toward the occlusal plane, straightening gradually until it
appears to contact the distal aspect of the root of the lateral incisor, deviating toward a more vertical
position.
8. The mesencephalic nucleus is known to have a proprioceptive function.
9. Side-effects do not appear to be substantially worse than for interferon-alpha 2b (IFN), and
include dyspnoea, pharyngitis, pruritus, rash, nausea and anorexia.
10. Treatment appears to be most effective when at least two of the drugs are given in combination.
11. All dentures move to a greater or lesser degree in function and if the mucosa is insufficiently
lubricated it is likely to be abraded with consequent soreness.
12. There is likely to be muscle pain particularly in the masseters and possibly pain in the
temporomandibular joint areas which may be referred, via branches of the fifth cranial nerve, to other
areas of the face and neck.
13. Thus, even among our profession, there appears to be a dichotomy between dentists’ expressed
beliefs regarding the benefits of oral hygiene programs. 
      The substance seems to have high melting point.
      Это вещество, по-видимому, имеет высокую точку плавления.
      Сказуемое может быть выражено глаголами физического и умственного восприятия (to
think, to consider, to know, to expect, to see, to hear и т.д.), которые употребляются в
страдательном залоге.
      Глаголы to come out, to turn out - оказываться, to seem, to appear – казаться, по-
видимому, to prove -          оказываться, to happen, to chance - случаться употребляются в
действительном залоге и при переводе приобретают характер вводных слов.
      e.g. The state of the patient doesn’t seem to have improved.
      Кажется, состояние пациента не улучшилось.


      Упражнение 1. Проанализируйте и переведите предложения.
    1. When the upper and lower teeth are closed together, they are said to be in occlusion.
    2. The trends in dental caries prevalence seem to depend on certain factors in the environment.
    3. The understanding of the nature of dental caries as a disease correlated with certain factors in
the environment seems to be justified.
    4. Children living in poverty and suffering from malnutrition and other diseases have been shown
to be more susceptible to the cariogenic effects of sugar than those who live in a healthy environment.
    5. The pulp is then said to be exposed and inflammation follows.
    6. More than a million people in the United States are thought to be currently infected with HIV.
    7. Posteriorly, the canine displaces toward the occlusal plane, straightening gradually until it
appears to contact the distal aspect of the root of the lateral incisor, deviating toward a more vertical
position.
    8. The mesencephalic nucleus is known to have a proprioceptive function.
    9. Side-effects do not appear to be substantially worse than for interferon-alpha 2b (IFN), and
include dyspnoea, pharyngitis, pruritus, rash, nausea and anorexia.
  10. Treatment appears to be most effective when at least two of the drugs are given in combination.
  11. All dentures move to a greater or lesser degree in function and if the mucosa is insufficiently
lubricated it is likely to be abraded with consequent soreness.
  12. There is likely to be muscle pain particularly in the masseters and possibly pain in the
temporomandibular joint areas which may be referred, via branches of the fifth cranial nerve, to other
areas of the face and neck.
  13. Thus, even among our profession, there appears to be a dichotomy between dentists’ expressed
beliefs regarding the benefits of oral hygiene programs.


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