Практикум по переводу с английского языка на русский. Базарова Б.Б - 27 стр.

    8. A swab enables a microbiological diagnosis to be made, confirming the presence of hyphal
forms of fungus in large numbers.
    9. We found the risk of experiencing TMD (temporomandibular disorders) to be significantly
elevated in the first three years after third-molar extraction, after adjusting for sex and dental care
utilization, which lends support for causality.
  10. Several authorities have suggested the use of antibiotics placed in the alveolar socket to
decrease the bacterial plaque and thereby reduce inflammation, pain and trismus.
  11. We found the tests to be highly accurate in identifying patients with periodontal disease.
  12. Other studies have shown fair-skinned people to be predisposed to lip cancer in sunny climates
and the fact that lip cancer involves the more exposed lower lip rather than the upper lip also supports
a relationship with actinic radiation.
  13. They found higher risk of oral cancer among those who reported tooth-brushing to be
infrequent compared with those who brushed their teeth daily.
  14. Microdissection techniques have been developed which allow the various histological zones of
enamel caries, as seen with the light microscope, to be dissected out and analysed chemically.
  15. They used a combined sodium fluoride and chlorhexidine-gluconate rinse, and found it to have
similar benefit to a sodium fluoride preparation.
  16. Of course, providing information does not necessarily result in a change in behaviour or
improvement in dental health. Nevertheless, if we wish people to use disclosing agents we must first
make sure that they know about them and how to use them.


                                  1.8.5.   ИНФИНИТИВ С ПРЕДЛОГОМ FOR
      Оборот, состоящий из предлога for + существительное (или местоимение) + инфинитив,
выполняет функцию одного члена предложения: сложного подлежащего, сложной именной
части сказуемого, сложного дополнения, сложного определения или сложного обстоятельства.
Переводится при помощи инфинитива или придаточного предложения.
      e. g. For the results to be reliable you must test them again and again.
      Чтобы результаты были надежными, нужно их проверять снова и снова.


      Упражнение 1. Проанализируйте и переведите предложения на русский язык.
    1. Regular tooth cleaning performed by the dentist or dental hygienist is important to remove
plaque that may develop even with careful brushing and flossing, especially in areas that are difficult
for a patient to reach on his own at home.
    2. Oral hygiene is necessary for all persons to maintain the health of their teeth and mouth.


                                                    27